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小米膳食对D-氨基半乳糖诱导的小鼠肝损伤和血脂水平影响研究

中文摘要第4-5页
Abstract第5-6页
摘要第7-11页
Abbreviation第11-19页
Chapter Ⅰ:Introduction and literature review第19-43页
    1.1 Millet production and yield in the world第19-21页
    1.2 Utilization of Millet第21-26页
        1.2.1. Utilization of millet as food第21-24页
        1.2.2 Utilization of millet in food industry第24-25页
        1.2.3 Utilization of millet as animal feed and seed第25-26页
    1.3 Chemical composition of millet第26-28页
    1.4 Antinutrients of millet第28-32页
        1.4.1 Total phenolic content,flavonoid content,phytic acid and phytate第28-29页
        1.4.2 Phenolic acid composition of millet第29-32页
    1.5 Function of millets第32-38页
        1.5.1 Function of millet protein第32-38页
            1.5.1.1 Millet protein on food intake,body and liver weight第32-35页
            1.5.1.2 Millet protein on serum enzyme activities,plasma and liver cholesterols第35-38页
        1.5.2 Function of millet starch第38页
    1.6 Gut microbiota and health第38-41页
    1.7 The aim of the study第41-43页
        1.7.1 The general research technique routes第42-43页
ChapterⅡ:Protein Extraction第43-56页
    2.1 Introduction第43-44页
    2.2 Materials and Methods第44-48页
        2.2.1 Chemicals and equipment第44-45页
        2.2.2 Pre-processing of foxtail millet第45页
        2.2.3 Grinding of foxtail millet第45-46页
        2.2.4 Preparation of protein concentration第46-47页
            2.2.4.1 Protein concentration by enzymatic method第46页
                2.2.4.1.1 Defatting of resultant material第46页
            2.2.4.2 Protein concentration by prolamin extraction第46-47页
        2.2.5 Cooking of FM diet第47页
        2.2.6 Sensory evaluation of FM diet第47-48页
        2.2.7 Proximate analysis of FM diet第48页
        2.2.8 Statistical analysis第48页
    2.3 Results and discussion第48-55页
        2.3.1 Yield of concentrated protein and protein level第48-49页
        2.3.2 Amino acid analysis of FM diet第49-51页
        2.3.3 Cooking time and temperature effect on nutrition第51-54页
        2.3.4 Sensory evaluation of FM diet第54-55页
    2.4 Conclusion第55-56页
Chapter Ⅲ:Effect of foxtail millet diet on liver injury and blood components in mice第56-81页
    3.1 Introduction第56-57页
    3.2 Materials and Method第57-63页
        3.2.1 Chemicals and equipments第57-58页
        3.2.2 Preparation and use of D-galactosamine dose第58-59页
        3.2.3 Pre-processing and grinding of Foxtail millet第59页
        3.2.4 Preparation of protein concentration第59页
        3.2.5 Cooking and proximate analysis of extracted protein第59页
        3.2.6 Animal and diet第59-60页
        3.2.7 Nutritional and antinutritional composition第60-61页
        3.2.8 Enrichment of extracted protein第61页
        3.2.9 Preparation of dietary feed stick第61页
        3.2.10 Investigation of data第61-62页
            3.2.10.1 Food intake第61-62页
            3.2.10.2 Body weight and weight gain第62页
            3.2.10.3 Liver and relative liver weight第62页
        3.2.11 Collection of blood第62页
        3.2.12 Preparation of buffer第62页
        3.2.13 Crushing of liver第62-63页
        3.2.14 Biochemical analysis第63页
        3.2.15 Histopathological analysis of liver第63页
        3.2.16 Statistical analysis第63页
    3.3 Results and discussion第63-81页
        3.3.1 Sensory evaluation of dietary feed stick第63-64页
        3.3.2 Antinutritional effect of FM diet第64-65页
        3.3.3 Effect of FM diet on food intake, body weight, liver and relative liver weight in mice第65-69页
        3.3.4 Effect of FM diet on serum enzyme activities in mice第69-72页
        3.3.5 Effect of FM diet on plasma and liver cholesterols in mice第72-78页
        3.3.6 Histopathological evaluation of liver第78-80页
        3.3.7 Conclusion第80-81页
Chapter Ⅳ:Effcet of FM diet on gut microbiology第81-97页
    4.1 Introduction第81-83页
    4.2 Materials and Methods第83-86页
        4.2.1 Chemicals and equipments第83-84页
        4.2.2 Microbial diversity analysis第84-85页
            4.2.2.1 Fecal sample collection第84页
            4.2.2.2 Fecal sample analysis第84页
            4.2.2.3 DNA extraction and PCR amplification第84-85页
            4.2.2.4 Illumina MiSeq sequencing第85页
            4.2.2.5 Processing of sequencing data第85页
        4.2.3 Metastats analysis第85-86页
    4.3 Results and discussion第86-97页
        4.3.1 Metrics第86页
        4.3.2 Population analysis-OTUs approach第86-89页
        4.3.3 Nonmetric multidimensional scaling(NMDS)analysis第89-90页
        4.3.4 Impact of FM diet on gut microbiota第90-96页
        4.3.5 Conclusion第96-97页
Chapter Ⅴ:Conclusion and suggestions第97-100页
    5.1 Conclusion第97-98页
    5.2 Suggestions第98-100页
References第100-124页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第124-126页
ABOUT AUTHOR第126-131页

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