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反复冻融对鸡胸肉品质的影响

LIST OF SYMBOLS & ACRONYMS第10-12页
摘要第12-14页
ABSTRACT第14-16页
CHAPTER 1 Review of literature第17-41页
    1.1. Introduction第18-19页
    1.2. Freezing and thawing第19-24页
    1.3. Meat quality attributes affected by freezing and thawing第24-32页
        1.3.1. Moisture第25页
        1.3.2. Color第25-27页
        1.3.3. pH第27页
        1.3.4. Oxidation of Lipids and Protein第27-29页
        1.3.5. Protein Denaturation第29页
        1.3.6. Tenderness第29-30页
        1.3.7. Meat Structure第30-31页
        1.3.8. Drip Loss第31-32页
    1.4. Hypothesis第32页
    1.5. Objectives第32-34页
    References第34-41页
CHAPTER 2 PRELIMINARY STUDIES FOR DETERMINATION OF QUALITY CHANGES DURING MULTIPLE FREEZE THAW CYCLES IN CHICKEN BREAST MUSCLE第41-59页
    2.1. Introduction第42-43页
    2.2. Materials and Methods第43-46页
        2.2.1 Sample preparation第43页
        2.2.2 pH第43-44页
        2.2.3 Muscle color measurements第44页
        2.2.4 Drip loss第44页
        2.2.5 Thawing loss第44页
        2.2.6 Water-Holding Capacity (WHC)第44页
        2.2.7 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)第44-45页
        2.2.8 Shear force measurement第45页
        2.2.9 Differential scanning calorimetry第45页
        2.2.10 Statistical Analysis第45-46页
    2.3. Results and Discussion第46-54页
        2.3.1 Color and pH measurements第46-49页
        2.3.2 Drip loss and thawing loss第49-50页
        2.3.3 Water Holding Capacity第50页
        2.3.4 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)第50-51页
        2.3.5 Shear Force第51-53页
        2.3.6 Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)第53-54页
    2.4. Conclusion第54-55页
    References第55-59页
CHAPTER 3 CHANGES IN LIPID AND PROTEIN PROFILES OF CHICKEN BREAST MEAT DURING MULTIPLE FREEZE THAW CYCLES第59-83页
    3.1. Introduction第61-62页
    3.2. Materials and Methods第62-66页
        3.2.0 Freeze-thaw treatments第62-63页
        3.2.1 Fatty acid analysis第63页
        3.2.2 Lipid oxidation第63-64页
        3.2.3 Carbonyl content第64页
        3.2.4 Sulfhydryl content第64-65页
        3.2.5 Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis第65页
        3.2.6 Dynamic Viscoelastic Behavior第65-66页
        3.2.7 Data Analysis第66页
    3.3. Results and Discussion第66-77页
        3.3.1 Fatty acid analysis第66-68页
        3.3.2 Lipid and protein oxidation第68-71页
        3.3.3 SDS-PAGE of myofibrillar proteins第71-74页
        3.3.4 SDS-PAGE of sarcoplasmic proteins第74-76页
        3.3.5 Dynamic rheological properties of MP during heat-induced gelation第76-77页
    3.4. Conclusion第77-78页
    References第78-83页
CHAPTER 4 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF CHICKEN BREAST MEAT SUBJECTED TO MULTIPLE FREEZE THAW CYCLES USING TEM,2-D GEL ELECTROPHORESIS AND WESTERN BLOT第83-105页
    4.1 Introduction第84-85页
    4.2 Materials and Methods第85-90页
        4.2.1 Protein extraction第85-86页
        4.2.2 Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)第86页
        4.2.3 2D Electrophoresis第86-87页
        4.2.4 Staining and visualization第87页
        4.2.5 Image analysis第87页
        4.2.6 In-gel digestion第87-88页
        4.2.7 Western Blot sample preparation第88-89页
        4.2.8 Transfer conditions第89页
        4.2.9 Western blotting第89页
        4.2.10 Data Analysis第89-90页
    4.3 Results and Discussion第90-100页
        4.3.1 TEM第90-91页
        4.3.2 Protein identification第91-99页
        4.3.3 Desmin Degradation第99-100页
    4.4. Conclusion第100-101页
    Reference第101-105页
SUMMARY第105-109页
INNOVATIONS第109-111页
RECOMMENDATIONS第111-113页
PUBLICATIONS第113-115页
CONFERENCES第115-117页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第117-118页

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