| 摘要 | 第1-6页 |
| Abstract | 第6-12页 |
| Introduction | 第12-15页 |
| Chapter 1 A History of Buddhist-Scripture Translation and the Evaluation | 第15-22页 |
| ·The Period from 148A.D. to 581A.D | 第15-18页 |
| ·The Period from 581A.D. to 1037A.D | 第18-19页 |
| ·A General Comment | 第19-22页 |
| Chapter 2 A New Point of View on the Manipulation Theory | 第22-28页 |
| ·Translation | 第22-23页 |
| ·Ideology and Translation | 第23-26页 |
| ·Subjects of Translation | 第26-28页 |
| Chapter 3 Manipulation of the Buddhist-Scripture Translation by Patrons' and Readers' Ideology | 第28-76页 |
| ·Manipulation by the Patron's Ideology | 第29-49页 |
| ·The Social Identity of the Patrons | 第30-32页 |
| ·Ideology of the Patrons | 第32-33页 |
| ·The Two Kinds of Manipulation | 第33-49页 |
| ·Overt Manipulation | 第34-35页 |
| ·Covert Manipulation | 第35-49页 |
| ·Manipulation by the Readers' Ideology | 第49-76页 |
| ·The Intended Readership and the Readers' Ideology | 第50-52页 |
| ·The Two Levels of Manipulation | 第52-76页 |
| ·On the Ideological Level | 第53-64页 |
| ·Ethics in Family | 第53-58页 |
| ·Ethics in Social Relations | 第58-64页 |
| ·On the Poetological Level | 第64-76页 |
| ·Omission and Simplification | 第65-67页 |
| ·The Literary Style | 第67-73页 |
| ·Sentence Patterns | 第73-76页 |
| Chapter 4 Manipulation by the Translators' Own Ideology | 第76-86页 |
| ·Social Identity of the Translators | 第76-77页 |
| ·Ideology of the Translators | 第77-79页 |
| ·Manipulation of the Source Texts | 第79-81页 |
| ·Translators' Role in Manipulation and Their Ideology | 第81-83页 |
| ·Strategies of Manipulation and Translators' Ideology | 第83-86页 |
| Chapter 5 Effects and Results of Manipulation by Ideology | 第86-93页 |
| ·Influences on the Chinese Thinking | 第87-89页 |
| ·Formation of the Chinese Buddhism | 第87-88页 |
| ·Formation of Taoism | 第88页 |
| ·Formation of Neo-Confucianism | 第88-89页 |
| ·Appliance of Logistics | 第89页 |
| ·Contributions to the Chinese Language | 第89-91页 |
| ·Enrichment of the Chinese Vocabulary and Grammar | 第89-90页 |
| ·Development of the Chinese Phonology | 第90-91页 |
| ·Contributions to the Chinese Literature | 第91-93页 |
| ·Development of the Chinese Literary Genre | 第91-92页 |
| ·Generation of a New Language Style | 第92-93页 |
| Conclusion | 第93-97页 |
| Notes | 第97-101页 |
| Bibliography | 第101-106页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第106-107页 |
| 攻读学位期间主要的研究成果目录 | 第107页 |
