摘要 | 第1-8页 |
Abstract | 第8-15页 |
Index to Figures | 第15-18页 |
Index to Tables | 第18-22页 |
Abbreviations | 第22-23页 |
Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION | 第23-28页 |
·Purpose of the Present Study | 第23-24页 |
·Issues on Child L1 Development | 第24-26页 |
·Research Questions | 第26页 |
·Outline of the Dissertation | 第26-28页 |
Chapter 2 LITERATURE REVIEW | 第28-47页 |
·Language Perception and Production over the First Years | 第28-33页 |
·Emergence of Babble and Early Speech | 第28-31页 |
·Acoustic Features of Some Aspects of CB/VB and Early Speech | 第31-33页 |
·Major Theories Concerning Child L1 Development | 第33-46页 |
·Discontinuous Theories on Child L1 Development | 第33-37页 |
·Continuous Theories on Child L1 Development | 第37-46页 |
·Summary | 第46-47页 |
Chapter 3 METHODOLOGY | 第47-56页 |
·Subject | 第47页 |
·Recording Procedure and Data Collection | 第47-49页 |
·Data Extraction and Phonetic Transcription | 第49页 |
·Transcription Reliability | 第49页 |
·Measure of Utterances, Babble and Words | 第49-50页 |
·Measure of MLU | 第50-51页 |
·Calculation of Percentage of Consonants and Vowels | 第51页 |
·Statistical Analysis | 第51页 |
·Acoustic Study of Vowels and Consonants across the Four Stages | 第51-56页 |
·Selection of Segments and Syllables | 第51-53页 |
·Segmentation | 第53页 |
·Transcription | 第53-56页 |
Chapter 4 RESULTS | 第56-143页 |
·Aspects of Early and Late Babble | 第56-86页 |
·Early Babble | 第56-67页 |
·Late Babble | 第67-78页 |
·A Comparison of the Phone Repertoire in Babble with the Sound Inventory in Mandarin Chinese | 第78-79页 |
·A Comparison of Early and Late Babble | 第79-86页 |
·Late Babble and Early Words | 第86-103页 |
·Preference for Types of Consonants/Vowels and Syllable Templates As well as Utterances | 第86-99页 |
·The CV Co-occurrence of Late Babble and Early Words | 第99-103页 |
·Late Babble and Early Speech Development | 第103-115页 |
·Preference for Types of Consonants/Vowels | 第104-111页 |
·Preference for Types of Syllable Templates and Utterances as well as MLU | 第111-115页 |
·Acoustic Study of Vowels and Consonants across the Four Stages | 第115-141页 |
·Intervals | 第115-128页 |
·Vowel Formants | 第128-141页 |
·Summary | 第141-143页 |
Chapter 5 DISCUSSION | 第143-186页 |
·Linguistic Evidence in Support of the Continuity View | 第144-170页 |
·The Relationship between Phone Repertoire in Babble and Sound Inventory in Mandarin Chinese | 第145-152页 |
·Similar Output Patterns from Babble to Early Speech | 第152-170页 |
·Acoustic Evidence in Support of Continuity View | 第170-179页 |
·Segmental and Syllabic Intervals of CB/VB and Early Speech | 第170-173页 |
·Vowel Formants of CB/VB and Early Speech | 第173-179页 |
·The Underlying Operators Driving the Similarity of Babble and Early Speech | 第179-185页 |
·Physiological Parameter | 第179-182页 |
·Perceptual and Cognitive Parameters | 第182-185页 |
·Summary | 第185-186页 |
Chapter 6 CONCLUSION | 第186-191页 |
·Linguistic and Acoustic Evidence in Support of the Continuity Perspective | 第186-189页 |
·Limitations of the Study | 第189页 |
·Directions for Future Research | 第189-191页 |
References | 第191-203页 |
Appendix A Papers Published during Ph.D Study | 第203-205页 |
Appendix B IPA,Mandarin Consonants,Mandarin Vowels,Scripts | 第205-215页 |
Appendix C 详细中文摘要 | 第215-233页 |
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第233-235页 |