Acknowledgements | 第1-6页 |
Abstract | 第6-9页 |
摘要 | 第9-16页 |
Chapter Ⅰ Introduction | 第16-22页 |
·Background of the study | 第16-19页 |
·Significance of the study | 第19-20页 |
·Overall structure of the study | 第20-22页 |
Chapter Ⅱ Literature Review | 第22-55页 |
·Studies on listening comprehension | 第22-27页 |
·Definition of listening comprehension | 第22-24页 |
·Characteristics of listening comprehension | 第24-26页 |
·Importance of listening comprehension in foreign language learning | 第26-27页 |
·Studies on foreign language anxiety | 第27-33页 |
·Anxiety | 第27-30页 |
·English listening anxiety | 第30-32页 |
·Effects of anxiety on language learning | 第32-33页 |
·Previous researches on language learning strategies | 第33-39页 |
·Definition of language learning strategies | 第33-36页 |
·Classification of language learning strategies | 第36-38页 |
·Summary | 第38-39页 |
·Management strategy | 第39-46页 |
·Components of management strategy | 第39-42页 |
·Previous studies on management strategies | 第42-46页 |
·Researches on autonomous learning | 第46-55页 |
·Autonomous language learning | 第46-50页 |
·Studies abroad | 第50-52页 |
·Studies at home | 第52-55页 |
Chapter Ⅲ Methodology and Research Design | 第55-62页 |
·Research questions | 第55-56页 |
·Subjects | 第56-57页 |
·Instruments | 第57-60页 |
·Foreign Language Listening Anxiety Scale (FLLAS) | 第57-58页 |
·Management Strategy Questionnaire (MSQ) | 第58-59页 |
·Interview | 第59-60页 |
·Data collection | 第60页 |
·Data analysis | 第60-62页 |
Chapter Ⅳ Results and Discussion | 第62-77页 |
·Reliability of the FLLAS and the MSQ | 第62页 |
·State of English listening anxiety experienced by leaners | 第62-65页 |
·Descriptive analysis of the FLLAS | 第62-63页 |
·Gender difference in English listening anxiety | 第63-64页 |
·Differences of English listening anxiety between two groups | 第64-65页 |
·State of management strategies employed by learners | 第65-68页 |
·Descriptive analysis of the MSQ | 第65页 |
·Gender differences in MSQ | 第65-67页 |
·Differences in the use of management strategy between two groups | 第67-68页 |
·Relationship between English listening anxiety and management strategy | 第68-70页 |
·Discussion | 第70-77页 |
·Findings on English listening anxiety | 第70-72页 |
·Findings on management strategy | 第72-74页 |
·Monitoring strategies as the most frequently used management strategies | 第72-73页 |
·Planning strategies as the least frequently used management strategies | 第73页 |
·Differences in management strategy between two groups32 | 第73-74页 |
·Finding on the relationship between English listening and management strategy | 第74-77页 |
Chapter Ⅴ Conclusion | 第77-83页 |
·Major findings of the study | 第77-79页 |
·Pedagogical implications | 第79-81页 |
·Limitations of the study and suggestions for future study | 第81-83页 |
Bibliography | 第83-94页 |
Appendix Ⅰ | 第94-96页 |
Appendix Ⅱ | 第96-99页 |
Appendix Ⅲ | 第99-100页 |
Papers Published during MA Program | 第100页 |