| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第4-5页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第5页 |
| 摘要 | 第6-11页 |
| CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION | 第11-16页 |
| 1.1 Rationale of this Research | 第11-12页 |
| 1.2 Significance of this Research | 第12-13页 |
| 1.3 Research Objective and Research Questions | 第13-14页 |
| 1.4 Methodology and Data Collection | 第14-15页 |
| 1.5 Organization of This Thesis | 第15-16页 |
| CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW | 第16-25页 |
| 2.1 Study of Appraisal Marker in Retrospect | 第16-21页 |
| 2.1.1 Study of Appraisal Marker Abroad | 第16-18页 |
| 2.1.2 Study of Appraisal Theory at Home | 第18-21页 |
| 2.2 Study of Political Discourse Interpreting in Retrospect | 第21-24页 |
| 2.2.1 Needed Capacity for Political Discourse Interpreting | 第22页 |
| 2.2.2 Methods for Political Discourse Interpreting | 第22-24页 |
| 2.3 Summary | 第24-25页 |
| CHAPTER THREE THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK | 第25-40页 |
| 3.1 Working Definition of Appraisal Marker | 第25-28页 |
| 3.1.1 Previous definitions | 第25-26页 |
| 3.1.2 Working definition in this thesis | 第26-28页 |
| 3.2 Theoretical Basis | 第28-37页 |
| 3.2.1 Attitude in Appraisal Theory | 第28-33页 |
| 3.2.2 Engagement in Appraisal Theory | 第33-36页 |
| 3.2.3 Graduation in Appraisal Theory | 第36-37页 |
| 3.3 Analytical Framework | 第37-40页 |
| CHAPTER FOUR APPRAISAL MARKER RECONSTRUCTOION IN C-E POLITICAL DISCOURSE INTERPRETING | 第40-44页 |
| 4.1 Appraisal Marker Distribution in Source Text and Target Text | 第40-41页 |
| 4.2 the Interpreting of Appraisal Markers in Political Discourse | 第41-44页 |
| 4.2.1 Adding Appraisal Markers | 第42页 |
| 4.2.2 Removing Appraisal Markers | 第42-44页 |
| CHAPTER FIVE APPRAISAL MARKERS OF ENGAGEMENT IN C-E POLITICAL DISCOURSE INTERPRETING | 第44-60页 |
| 5.1 Engagement Distribution in Source Text and Target Text | 第44-47页 |
| 5.2 the Interpreting of Engagement in Political Discourse | 第47-60页 |
| 5.2.1 Adding “entertain” | 第47-54页 |
| 5.2.2 Adding “counter” | 第54-55页 |
| 5.2.3 Adding “pronounce” | 第55-57页 |
| 5.2.4 Removing Concur | 第57-60页 |
| CHAPTER SIX APPRAISAL MARKERS OF GRADUATION IN C-E POLITICAL DISCOURSE INTERPRETING | 第60-68页 |
| 6.1 Graduation Distribution in Source Text and Target Text | 第60-65页 |
| 6.2 the Interpreting of Graduation in Political Discourse | 第65-68页 |
| 6.2.1 Changing Graduation | 第65-67页 |
| 6.2.2 Adding Graduation | 第67-68页 |
| CHAPTER SEVEN CONCLUSION | 第68-71页 |
| 7.1 Findings of this Research | 第68-69页 |
| 7.2 Implications | 第69页 |
| 7.3 Limitations | 第69-70页 |
| 7.4 Suggestions for Future Research | 第70-71页 |
| REFERENCES | 第71-74页 |
