| 摘要 | 第5-6页 |
| Abstract | 第6页 |
| Contents | 第7-9页 |
| 1 Introduction | 第9-11页 |
| 1.1 The Necessity of the Study | 第9页 |
| 1.2 The Aims | 第9页 |
| 1.3 The Significance of the Study | 第9-10页 |
| 1.4 The Structure of the Paper | 第10-11页 |
| 2 Literature Review | 第11-18页 |
| 2.1 The Traditional Grammar to the Passive Voice | 第11-12页 |
| 2.2 The Structural Approach to the Passive Voice | 第12页 |
| 2.3 The Transformational Generative Approach to the Passive Voice | 第12-14页 |
| 2.4 The Functional Approach to the Passive Voice | 第14页 |
| 2.5 The Cognitive Approach to the Passive Voice | 第14-16页 |
| 2.6 Review of Studies on English Passive Voice Teaching | 第16-18页 |
| 2.6.1 Studies on the Passive Voice Teaching Abroad | 第16-17页 |
| 2.6.2 Studies on the Passive Voice Teaching at Home | 第17-18页 |
| 3 Theoretical Background | 第18-27页 |
| 3.1 The Prominence View | 第18页 |
| 3.2 Figure/Ground Theory | 第18-20页 |
| 3.3 Cognitive Analysis of the Passive Voice Based on Figure-Ground Theory | 第20-27页 |
| 3.3.1 Perspective of Construal and the Passive Voice | 第21-22页 |
| 3.3.2 Figure/Ground Principle and the Passive Voice | 第22-27页 |
| 4 An Experiment in a Middle School on Passive Voice Teaching in Cognitive Approach | 第27-42页 |
| 4.1 Cognitive Approach to Passive Voice Teaching | 第27-29页 |
| 4.2 The Model of a CognitiveApproach to Passive Voice Teaching | 第29-35页 |
| 4.2.1 Teaching the form of the Passive Voice | 第29-31页 |
| 4.2.2 Teaching the Meaning of the Passive Voice | 第31-33页 |
| 4.2.3 Teaching the Use of the Passive Voice | 第33-35页 |
| 4.3 An Experiment on Passive Voice Teaching Based on Figure/Ground Theory | 第35-42页 |
| 4.3.1 Introduction | 第35页 |
| 4.3.2 Research Questions | 第35-36页 |
| 4.3.3 Subjects | 第36页 |
| 4.3.4 Instruments | 第36页 |
| 4.3.5 Procedures | 第36-37页 |
| 4.3.6 Data Collection and Analysis | 第37-38页 |
| 4.3.7 Discussion | 第38-41页 |
| 4.3.8 Summary | 第41-42页 |
| 5 Conclusion | 第42-44页 |
| 5.1 Major Findings | 第42页 |
| 5.2 Pedagogical Implications | 第42-43页 |
| 5.3 Limitations and Recommendations for Future Research | 第43-44页 |
| References | 第44-47页 |
| Appendix A The Scores of Pre-test | 第47-49页 |
| Appendix B The Scores of Post-test | 第49-51页 |
| Appendix C The Test Paper for Pre-test | 第51-55页 |
| Appendix D The Test Paper for Post-test | 第55-59页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第59页 |
