| 摘要 | 第1-5页 |
| Abstract | 第5-10页 |
| Introduction | 第10-17页 |
| ·Research Background | 第10-12页 |
| O.2 Significance of the Thesis | 第12-14页 |
| ·Data Collection | 第14-15页 |
| ·Structure of the Thesis | 第15-17页 |
| Chapter 1 A Review of China's External-oriented News Translation | 第17-31页 |
| ·Features of China's News Reports | 第17-24页 |
| ·Political and Ideological Orientation | 第19-21页 |
| ·Censorship of the Press | 第21-22页 |
| ·Wypical Chinese Culture and Values | 第22-24页 |
| ·Features of China's External-oriented News Translation | 第24-31页 |
| ·Information-oriented | 第25-26页 |
| ·Correct and Timely in Conveyance | 第26-27页 |
| ·Team-work oriented | 第27-29页 |
| ·The "Three Closeness" Principle | 第29-31页 |
| Chapter 2 Translation as Rewriting Manipulated by Patronage | 第31-54页 |
| ·Manipulation in Translation Studies | 第31-38页 |
| ·The Paradigm Shift in Translation Studies | 第32-34页 |
| ·The Cultural Turn in Translation Studies | 第34-37页 |
| ·Research on Patronage in Translation Studies | 第37-38页 |
| ·"Rewriting" in Andre Lefevere's Translation Theory | 第38-49页 |
| ·Translation as Rewriting | 第39-41页 |
| ·Patronage as a Focus in Manipulation in Translation | 第41-49页 |
| ·Definition of Patronage | 第42-45页 |
| ·Role of Patronage in Translation | 第45-49页 |
| ·Rewriting in News Translations | 第49-54页 |
| ·Patrons of News Translation | 第49-51页 |
| ·Translator's Anonymousness | 第51-54页 |
| Chapter 3 Rewriting in the Process of China's External-orientedNews Translation | 第54-87页 |
| ·Special Role of Patronage in China | 第54-61页 |
| ·Patronage:Governmental Organizations | 第55-56页 |
| ·A Team-work Rewriting:Patronage's Ideology and Power | 第56-58页 |
| ·Rewriting for Socio-political Purpose | 第58-61页 |
| ·Rewritings under the "Three Closeness" Principle | 第61-75页 |
| ·Rewriting for the Reality of China's Development | 第62-65页 |
| ·Rewriting for Readers' Reception | 第65-75页 |
| ·Close to Reader's Demands | 第66-69页 |
| ·Close to Readers'Thinking Ways and Language Practice | 第69-75页 |
| ·Devices Utilized to Achieve "Three Closeness" Principle | 第75-87页 |
| ·Editing | 第76-79页 |
| ·Abridging | 第79-82页 |
| ·Amplification & Omission | 第82-87页 |
| Conclusion | 第87-90页 |
| Notes | 第90-93页 |
| Bibliography | 第93-97页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第97-98页 |
| 攻读学位期间主要的研究成果目录 | 第98页 |
