| Acknowledgements | 第6-7页 |
| Abstract | 第7-8页 |
| 摘要 | 第9-14页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第14-17页 |
| 1.1 Research Background | 第14-15页 |
| 1.2 Research Purpose and Significance | 第15-16页 |
| 1.3 Framework of the Research | 第16-17页 |
| Chapter 2 Literature Review | 第17-30页 |
| 2.1 Manipulation Theory | 第17-26页 |
| 2.1.1 Main Concepts of Manipulation Theory | 第18-25页 |
| 2.1.1.1 Manipulation of Ideology | 第19-21页 |
| 2.1.1.2 Manipulation of Poetics | 第21-23页 |
| 2.1.1.3 Manipulation of Patronage | 第23-25页 |
| 2.1.2 Formation and Development of Manipulation Theory | 第25-26页 |
| 2.2 Introduction to Literary Translation | 第26-27页 |
| 2.3 Previous Studies On Manipulation Theory and Literary Study | 第27-30页 |
| 2.3.1 Previous Overseas Studies on Manipulation Theory and Literary Study | 第27-28页 |
| 2.3.2 Previous Domestic Studies on Manipulation Theory and Literary Study | 第28-30页 |
| Chapter 3 A Comparative Study of the Two Chinese Versions of The Catcher inthe Rye From the Perspective of the Manipulation Theory | 第30-57页 |
| 3.1 Introduction to The Catcher in the Rye | 第30-35页 |
| 3.1.1 Introduction to J.D. Salinger and his novel The catcher in theRye | 第30-32页 |
| 3.1.2 Introduction to the Two Chinese Versions of The Catcher in theRye | 第32-35页 |
| 3.1.2.1 Shi Xianrong and His Translation in the Year of 1963 | 第32-34页 |
| 3.1.2.2 Sun Zhongxu and His Translation in the Year of 2007 | 第34-35页 |
| 3.2 Analysis of the Translations of Shi and Sun from the Manipulation Factors26 | 第35-57页 |
| 3.2.1 Manipulation of Ideology | 第36-44页 |
| 3.2.1.1 Manipulation of Ideology in Shi's Version | 第36-40页 |
| 3.2.1.2 Manipulation of Ideology in Sun's Version | 第40-44页 |
| 3.2.2 Manipulation of Poetics | 第44-52页 |
| 3.2.2.1 Manipulation of Poetics in Shi's Version | 第46-48页 |
| 3.2.2.2 Manipulation of Poetics in Sun's Version | 第48-52页 |
| 3.2.3 Manipulation of Patronage | 第52-57页 |
| 3.2.3.1 Manipulation of Patronage in Shi's Version | 第53-55页 |
| 3.2.3.2 Manipulation of Patronage in Sun's Version | 第55-57页 |
| Chapter 4 The Significance of Three Factors of Manipulation Theory inLiterary Translation | 第57-61页 |
| 4.1 The Significance of Ideology | 第57-58页 |
| 4.2 The Significance of Poetics | 第58-59页 |
| 4.3 The Significance of Patronage | 第59-61页 |
| Chapter 5 Conclusion | 第61-64页 |
| 5.1 Major Findings | 第62页 |
| 5.2 Limitation of the Present Study | 第62-63页 |
| 5.3 Suggestions for Further Researches | 第63-64页 |
| References | 第64-65页 |
