Acknowledgements | 第1-4页 |
Abstract | 第4-7页 |
摘要 | 第7-9页 |
Contents | 第9-13页 |
List of Figures | 第13-14页 |
List of Tables | 第14-17页 |
List of Abbreviations | 第17-18页 |
Chapter One Introduction | 第18-26页 |
·Research Background | 第18-21页 |
·Purpose of the Study | 第21-23页 |
·Significance of the Study | 第23-24页 |
·Organization of the Dissertation | 第24-26页 |
Chapter Two Metaphorization across Languages | 第26-56页 |
·The Modern View:Conceptual Metaphor Theory | 第26-34页 |
·Nature of Conceptual Metaphor | 第26-28页 |
·Conceptual Metaphor System | 第28-30页 |
·The Philosophical Background:Experientialism | 第30-31页 |
·Three Types of Conceptual Metaphor | 第31-34页 |
·Image Schema Underlying Conceptual Metaphor | 第34-40页 |
·Definition and Properties of Image Schema | 第35-36页 |
·Diagram or Image:Representation of Image Schema | 第36-38页 |
·The Invariance Principle:Image Schema in Metaphor | 第38-40页 |
·Metaphorization | 第40-49页 |
·Definition of Metaphorization | 第40-42页 |
·Conceptualization and Language | 第42-45页 |
·Metaphorization and Metaphorical language | 第45-47页 |
·Three Mechanisms of Metaphorization | 第47-49页 |
·Cross-linguistic Metaphorization | 第49-56页 |
·Universalism and Relativism of Human Conceptualization | 第49-51页 |
·Necessity of Cross-linguistic Metaphorization Study | 第51-53页 |
·Metaphor Studies in China and Importance of Present Research | 第53-56页 |
Chapter Three SL Coneeptual Influence in Metaphorization | 第56-90页 |
·Definition of Language Transfer | 第56-58页 |
·A Historical Overview of Language Transfer Studies | 第58-62页 |
·The Behaviorist Approach | 第58-59页 |
·The Mentalist Approach | 第59-60页 |
·The Current Trend:the Cognitive Approach | 第60-62页 |
·A New Term:SL Conceptual Influence | 第62-68页 |
·Need of A New Framework | 第63-64页 |
·Terminology of SL Conceptual Influence | 第64-66页 |
·Linguistic Manifestations of SL Conceptual Influence | 第66-68页 |
·Theoretical Support for SL Conceptual Influence | 第68-73页 |
·Psychological Basis | 第69-70页 |
·Thinking for Speaking Theory | 第70-71页 |
·Compound Conceptual System Theory | 第71-72页 |
·Conceptual Fluency Theory | 第72-73页 |
·SCI in Metaphorization at Lexicosemantic Level | 第73-80页 |
·SCI at Lexicosemantic Level | 第73-74页 |
·SCI in Metaphorization on Learning TL Metaphorical Senses | 第74-76页 |
·Reality of SCI in Metaphorization at Lexicosemantic Level | 第76-80页 |
·A Cognitive Model in Lexicosemantic Analysis | 第80-90页 |
·The Theoretical Framework of Cognitive Semantics | 第80-82页 |
·Three Conceptual Mechanisms in Meaning Formation | 第82-86页 |
·Image schemata in lexical semantic analysis | 第83-84页 |
·Metaphorical mappings in lexical semantic analysis | 第84页 |
·Prototypicality in lexical semantic analysis | 第84-86页 |
·Summery:A Hierarchical Model | 第86-90页 |
Chapter Four Research Design | 第90-121页 |
·Methodology Ⅰ:An E-C Comparative Study of Metaphorization | 第90-106页 |
·A Macro-perspective Contrastive Analysis | 第90-93页 |
·Data collection | 第91-92页 |
·Data analysis | 第92-93页 |
·A Micro-perspective Contrastive Analysis | 第93-106页 |
·Justification of the case study of RED,UP and OUT | 第93-95页 |
·RED,UP and OUT vs.red,up and out | 第95-97页 |
·Data collection:the dictionary-based and corpus-based approach | 第97-102页 |
·Data analysis:categorization and statistics | 第102-106页 |
·Methodology Ⅱ:An Empirical Study of SCI of Metaphorization | 第106-121页 |
·Contrastive Interlanguage Analysis | 第106-115页 |
·Rationale of Contrastive Interlanguage Analysis | 第106-108页 |
·Data collection:native-student corpus and learner corpus | 第108-110页 |
·Data analysis:three steps | 第110-115页 |
·Error Analysis | 第115-121页 |
·Rationale of error analysis | 第115-116页 |
·Data collection:sample collection and identification of errors | 第116-119页 |
·Data analysis:description and explanation of errors | 第119-121页 |
Chapter Five An E-C Comparative Study of Metaphorization | 第121-185页 |
·The Macro-perspective Contrastive Analysis | 第121-130页 |
·Structural Metaphorizatien | 第121-124页 |
·Orientational Metaphorization | 第124-126页 |
·Ontological Metaphorization | 第126-130页 |
·The Micro-perspective Contrastive Analysis | 第130-182页 |
·The RED Metaphorization | 第130-151页 |
·The metaphorical senses of "red" in English and "hong" in Chinese | 第130-135页 |
·The RED schemata and their prototypicality in English and Chinese | 第135-143页 |
·The RED mappings and their prototypicality in English and Chinese | 第143-151页 |
·The UP Metaphorization | 第151-168页 |
·The metaphorical senses of "up" in English and "shang" & "qi" in Chinese | 第151-155页 |
·The UP schemata and their prototypicality in English and Chinese | 第155-161页 |
·The UP mappings and their prototypicality in English and Chinese | 第161-168页 |
·The OUT Metaphorization | 第168-182页 |
·The metaphorical senses of "out" in English and "chu" & "wai" in Chinese | 第169-172页 |
·The OUT schemata and their prototypicality in English and Chinese | 第172-175页 |
·The OUT mappings and their prototypieality in English and Chinese | 第175-182页 |
·Summery | 第182-185页 |
Chapter Six An Empirical Study of SCI in Metaphorization | 第185-250页 |
·A Corpus-based Contrastive Interlanguage Analysis | 第185-222页 |
·Metaphorical Uses in the Corpora | 第185-190页 |
·SCI in Metaphorization of the Concept RED | 第190-201页 |
·The influence of E-C congruence in RED schemata and mappings | 第190-197页 |
·The influence of E-C prototypicality in RED schemata and mappings | 第197-201页 |
·SCI in Metaphorization of the Concept UP | 第201-209页 |
·The influence of E-C congruence in UP schemata and mappings | 第201-205页 |
·The influence of E-C prototypicality in UP schemata and mappings | 第205-209页 |
·SCI in Metaphorization of the Concept OUT | 第209-216页 |
·The influence of E-C congruence in OUT schemata and mappings | 第209-212页 |
·The influence of E-C prototypicality in OUT schemata and mappings | 第212-216页 |
·A General Discussion | 第216-222页 |
·Error Analysis | 第222-250页 |
·Description of Errors | 第223-226页 |
·Classification of Errors | 第226-228页 |
·Explanation of Errors | 第228-233页 |
·SCI and L1-induced Errors | 第233-247页 |
·The influence of Chinese mappings and protorypicality on RED errors | 第233-237页 |
·The influence of Chinese mappings and prototypicality on UP errors | 第237-242页 |
·The influence of Chinese mappings and prototypieality on OUT errors | 第242-247页 |
·A General Discussion | 第247-250页 |
Chapter Seven Conclusions and Implications | 第250-267页 |
·Conclusions | 第250-259页 |
·Research Question 1 | 第250-253页 |
·Research Question 2 | 第253-259页 |
·Implications | 第259-264页 |
·Theoretioal Implications | 第259-260页 |
·Pedagogical Implioations | 第260-264页 |
·Limitations | 第264-267页 |
References | 第267-280页 |
Appendices | 第280-303页 |