Abstract | 第5-7页 |
摘要 | 第8-12页 |
Chapter 1 Introduction | 第12-15页 |
1.1 Research background | 第12-13页 |
1.2 Research questions | 第13页 |
1.3 Research methodology | 第13-14页 |
1.4 Research significance | 第14-15页 |
Chapter 2 Literature Review | 第15-27页 |
2.1 Definition of fuzzy language | 第15-19页 |
2.2 Research on fuzzy language at home and abroad | 第19-22页 |
2.3 Research on translation of fuzzy language | 第22-27页 |
Chapter 3 Fuzzy Language in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第27-40页 |
3.1 Causes of fuzzy language in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第27-30页 |
3.1.1 Linguistic nature | 第28页 |
3.1.2 Chinese culture | 第28-29页 |
3.1.3 Context in text | 第29页 |
3.1.4 Aesthetic considerations | 第29-30页 |
3.2 Manifestation of fuzzy language in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第30-40页 |
3.2.1 Fuzzy language at linguistic level | 第30-34页 |
3.2.2 Fuzzy language at cultural level | 第34-37页 |
3.2.3 Fuzzy language at contextual level | 第37-38页 |
3.2.4 Fuzzy language at aesthetic level | 第38-40页 |
Chapter 4 Translation of Fuzzy Language in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第40-66页 |
4.1 Difficulties in translating fuzzy language | 第40-43页 |
4.1.1 Difficulty in dealing with difference between cultures | 第40-41页 |
4.1.2 Difficulty in representing its artistic conception | 第41-42页 |
4.1.3 Difficulty in avoiding translators’ subjectivity | 第42-43页 |
4.2 Methods of translating fuzzy language in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第43-61页 |
4.2.1 Methods of translating fuzzy language at linguistic level in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第43-50页 |
4.2.2 Methods of translating fuzzy language at cultural level in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第50-56页 |
4.2.3 Methods of translating fuzzy language at contextual level in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第56-59页 |
4.2.4 Methods of translating fuzzy language at aesthetic level in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第59-61页 |
4.3 Translation strategies for fuzzy language in Selected Modern Chinese Essays | 第61-66页 |
4.3.1 Translating fuzzy language into fuzzy language | 第61-63页 |
4.3.2 Translating fuzzy language into precise language | 第63-64页 |
4.3.3 Omission of fuzzy language | 第64-66页 |
Chapter 5 Translation Principles for Fuzzy Language in Modern Chinese Essays | 第66-69页 |
5.1 Principle of fuzzy equivalence | 第66页 |
5.2 Principle of correspondence in similarity | 第66-67页 |
5.3 Principle of adaptation in difference or conflicts | 第67-69页 |
Chapter 6 Conclusion | 第69-72页 |
Bibliography | 第72-75页 |
Appendix | 第75-98页 |
攻读硕士学位期间主要科研成果 | 第98-99页 |
Acknowledgements | 第99页 |