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The Role of PRE-Writing Activities

Contents第5-3页
Acknowledgements第3-4页
英文摘要第4-8页
Chapter One Introduction第8-10页
    1.1 The Need for the Research第8-9页
        1.1.1 High Demands of Writing Ability第8-9页
        1.1.2 The Writing Ability of Chinese. Students第9页
    1.2 The Organization of the Thesis第9-10页
Chapter Two The oretical Background第10-17页
    2.1 Krashen's Monitor Theory第10-13页
        2.1.1 The Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis第10页
        2.1.2 The Natural Order Hypothesis第10-11页
        2.1.3 The Monitor Hypothesis第11页
        2.1.4 The Input Hypothesis第11-12页
        2.1.5 The Affective Filter Hypothesis第12-13页
    2.2 Swain's Comprehensible Output Hypothesis第13-14页
    2.3 Receptive Skills versus Productive Skills第14-17页
        2.3.1 The Four Language Skills第14页
        2.3.2 Receptive Skills第14-15页
        2.3.3 Productive Skills第15-16页
        2.3.4 Integrating Four Skills第16-17页
Chapter Three Writing Pedagogy第17-25页
    3.1 The Importance of Teaching Writing第18-20页
        3.1.1 The Nature of Effective Writing第18页
        3.1.2 Writing as a Language Learning Tool第18-19页
        3.1.3 Difficulties in Writing第19-20页
    3.2 L1 Writing and L2 Writing第20-25页
        3.2.1 L1 Writing Pedagogy第20-21页
        3.2.2 L2 Writing Pedagogy第21-25页
            3.2.2.1 Development of L2 Writing Pedagogy第21-22页
            3.2.2.2 The Pattern/Product Approach第22-23页
            3.2.2.3 The Process Movement第23-25页
Chapter Four Researches on Writing Process第25-31页
    4.1 Previous Researches第25-27页
        4.1.1 Planning第25页
        4.1.2 Drafting第25-26页
        4.1.3 Revision第26-27页
        4.1.4 The Implication第27页
    4.2 Pre-Writing Activities第27-31页
        4.2.1 Open-ended Techniques第27-28页
        4.2.2 Systematic Heuristics第28-29页
        4.2.3 Hierarchical Treeing第29-30页
        4.2.4 Summarizing Session第30-31页
Chapter Five Hypotheses and Procedures of the Research第31-35页
    5.1 Research Areas第31页
        5.1.1 Rationale for the Research第31页
        5.1.2 The focus of the Present Research第31页
    5.2 Procedures第31-35页
        5.2.1 The First Part of the Questionnaire第32页
            5.2.1.1 Subjects第32页
            5.2.1.2 Materials and Administration第32页
        5.2.2 Compositions第32-35页
            5.2.2.1 Subjects第32-33页
            5.2.2.2 Topics第33页
            5.2.2.3 Ways of Pre-writing Activities第33页
            5.2.2.4 Administration第33-34页
            5.2.2.5 Evaluation Measures第34-35页
        5.2.3 The Second Part of the Questionnaire第35页
            5.2.3.1 Subjects第35页
            5.2.3.2 Materials and Administration第35页
Chapter Six Results and Analysis of the Research第35-46页
    6.1 The First Part of the Questionnaire第35-40页
        6.1.1 The Results of the Questionnaire第35-36页
        6.1.2 The Analysis of the Data第36-40页
            6.1.2.1 Relatively Good skills and Poor Skills第36-37页
            6.1.2.2 Group Work第37-38页
            6.1.2.3 The Most Difficult Problem in Writing第38-39页
            6.1.2.4 Ways Helping Writing第39页
            6.1.2.5 Perceptions of Writing第39-40页
    6.2 Compositions and the Second Part of the Questionnaire第40-44页
        6.2.1 The Results of the Compositions第40页
        6.2.2 The Results of the Second Part of the Questionnaire第40-41页
        6.2.3 The Analysis of the Data第41-44页
            6.2.3.1 Cube第41-42页
            6.2.3.2 Brainstorming第42-43页
            6.2.3.3 Freewriting第43-44页
            6.2.3.4 Outline第44页
    6.3 The Role of the Teacher第44-46页
        6.3.1 Reshaping Students' Perceptions of Writing第44-45页
        6.3.2 Providing a Repertoire of Pre-writing Strategies第45-46页
        6.3.3 Providing Relevant Input第46页
Chapter Seven Conclusions and Pedagogical Implications第46-49页
    7.1 The Role of Pre-writing Activities第46-47页
    7.2 Implication for Teaching第47-48页
        7.2.1 Regarding Students as Writers第47页
        7.2.2 Guiding Through Pre-writing Stage第47-48页
        7.2.3 Integrating Receptive Skills and Productive Skills第48页
    7.3 Conclusions第48-49页
Appendix 1 The First Part of the Questionnaire and the Results第49-51页
Appendix 2 The Results of the Composition Analysis第51-52页
Appendix 3 The Second Part of the Questionnaire and the Results第52-54页
Bibliography第54-57页

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