ABSTRACT | 第1-8页 |
摘要 | 第8-9页 |
Acknowledgements | 第9-18页 |
Chapter One INTRODUCTION | 第18-20页 |
·The Significance and Objective of the Present Study | 第18-19页 |
·Organization of the Thesis | 第19-20页 |
Chapter Two LITERATURE REVIEW | 第20-34页 |
2 Theoretical Basis | 第20-34页 |
·Interlanguage (IL) Theory | 第20-22页 |
·Early Approaches to SLA | 第22-34页 |
·Contrastive Analysis (CA) | 第22-26页 |
·EA | 第26-34页 |
Chapter Three RESEARCH METHODS | 第34-47页 |
·Description and Classifications of the Errors | 第34-43页 |
·Errors at the Substance Level | 第34-36页 |
·Errors at the Text Level | 第36-42页 |
·Errors at the Lexical Level | 第36-38页 |
·Errors at the Grammar Level | 第38-42页 |
·Chinglish | 第42-43页 |
·Objectives and Research Questions | 第43页 |
·Objectives | 第43页 |
·Research Questions | 第43页 |
·Research Methods | 第43-47页 |
·Subjects | 第44页 |
·Instruments | 第44页 |
·Judges | 第44-45页 |
·Procedure of the Study | 第45-47页 |
·Collection of a Sample of Learner Language | 第45-46页 |
·Identification and Description of Errors | 第46页 |
·Explanation of Errors | 第46-47页 |
Chapter Four Results | 第47-49页 |
·Overall Rankings | 第47页 |
·The Specific Examples of Each Type of Errors | 第47-49页 |
Chapter Five DATAANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION | 第49-72页 |
·The Analysis of Students' Substance Errors | 第49-53页 |
·Descriptive Statistics of Students' Substance Errors | 第49页 |
·Frequencies of Students' Substance Errors | 第49-51页 |
·Explanation of the Reasons for the High Frequency of Misspelling in Substance Errors | 第51-53页 |
·Mispronunciations | 第51-52页 |
·Interlingual Misencodings | 第52页 |
·Intralingual Misencodings | 第52-53页 |
·The Analysis of Students' Lexical Errors | 第53-58页 |
·Descriptive Statistics of Students' Lexical Errors | 第53页 |
·Frequencies of Students' Lexical Errors | 第53-55页 |
·Frequencies of Students' Formal Errors of Lexis | 第53-55页 |
·Explanation of the Reasons for the High Frequency of Formal Misseclection in Lexical Errors | 第55-58页 |
·Interlingual Error:Mother Tongue Influence | 第55-56页 |
·Intralingual Error:Target Language Causes | 第56-57页 |
·Induced Errors | 第57-58页 |
·The Analysis of Students' Morphological Errors | 第58-60页 |
·Descriptive Statistics of Students' Morphological Errors | 第58页 |
·Frequencies of Students' Morphological Errors | 第58-60页 |
·Explanation of the Reasons for the High Frequency of Concord Errors in Morphological Errors | 第60页 |
·Intralingual Error:Overlooking Cooccurrence Restrictions | 第60页 |
·Intralingual Error:Overgeneralization of Third-person Singular | 第60页 |
·The Analysis of Students' Phrase Errors | 第60-66页 |
·Descriptive Statistics of Students' Phrase Errors | 第60-61页 |
·Frequencies of Students' Phrase Errors | 第61-64页 |
·Explanation of the Reasons for the High Frequency of Verb Phrase Errors in Phrase Errors | 第64-66页 |
·Intralingual Error:False Analogy | 第64-65页 |
·Intralingual Error:Ignorance of Rule Restrictions | 第65页 |
·Interlingual Error:L1 Markerless | 第65-66页 |
·The Analysis of Students' Clause and Sentence Errors | 第66-70页 |
·Descriptive Statistics of Students' Clause and Sentence Errors | 第66-67页 |
·Frequencies of Students' Clause and Sentence Errors | 第67-69页 |
·Explanation of the Reasons for the High Frequency of Ommission in Clause Errors | 第69-70页 |
·Explanation of the Reasons for the High Frequency of Conjunctive Errors in Cohesion Errors | 第70页 |
·Intralingual Error:Overgeneralization of Conjunctives | 第70页 |
·Intralingual Error:Incomplete Application of Conjunctives | 第70页 |
·The Analysis of Students' Chinglish | 第70-72页 |
·Descriptive Statistics of Students' Chinglish | 第70-71页 |
·Frequencies of Students' Chinglish | 第71页 |
·Explanation of the Reasons for Frequency of Chinglish | 第71-72页 |
Chapter Six IMPLICATIIONS | 第72-76页 |
·Significance of Errors in EFL Teaching and Learning | 第72页 |
·Pedagogical Implications | 第72-76页 |
·Implications for Teachers | 第73-74页 |
·Implications for Students | 第74-76页 |
Chapter Seven CONCLUSION | 第76-79页 |
·Summary of the study | 第76-77页 |
·The Limitations of the Present Study | 第77-78页 |
·Further Research | 第78-79页 |
Bibliography | 第79-82页 |
Appendix Ⅰ:One Sample of Composition with Error Marks | 第82-83页 |
Appendix Ⅱ:Number of the Total Errors | 第83-91页 |
Publications | 第91页 |