Abstract | 第1-6页 |
Author's acknowledgements | 第6-7页 |
Table of contents | 第7-9页 |
INTRODUCTION | 第9-10页 |
CHAPTER 1 THE REVIEW OF LEARNER AUTONOMY IN SECOND/FOREIGN LANGUAGE LEARNING | 第10-31页 |
·The origin of learner autonomy | 第10-12页 |
·The definition of learner autonomy | 第12-18页 |
·Definitions given by researchers | 第12-14页 |
·Conclusion on the definition of learner autonomy | 第14-18页 |
·Learner autonomy is a capacity | 第14-15页 |
·Learner autonomy means that the locus of control is with the learner | 第15页 |
·Leaner autonomy denotes being free from external control | 第15-16页 |
·Learner autonomy is not isolation | 第16-17页 |
·Learner autonomy is not decided by culture contexts | 第17-18页 |
·The justifications for learner autonomy | 第18-25页 |
·Denouncing the rationale of behaviorism | 第18-19页 |
·Conforming to the humanistic trend | 第19-21页 |
·Adapting to learners' individual differences | 第21-23页 |
·Serving as a goal of education | 第23-25页 |
·A pedagical goal in language learning and teaching | 第23-24页 |
·A requirement of life-long education | 第24页 |
·The fundamental goal of modern education | 第24-25页 |
·The means of fostering learner autonomy | 第25-30页 |
·Converting learners' beliefs and attitudes | 第25-26页 |
·Redefining the roles of learner, teacher and peer | 第26-27页 |
·Designing appropriate material | 第27页 |
·Establishing self-access centers | 第27-29页 |
·Developing learning strategies | 第29-30页 |
·Summary | 第30-31页 |
CHAPTER 2 INCREASING LEARNER MOTIVATION TO ENHANCE LEARNER AUTONOMY | 第31-48页 |
·Conceptualisations of motivation in mainstream psychology | 第31-32页 |
·Major models of motivation in L2 learning | 第32-34页 |
·Integrative motivation vs. instrumental motivation | 第32-33页 |
·The concept of linguistic seff-confidence | 第33-34页 |
·Self-determination theory | 第34页 |
·The correlation between autonomy and motivation | 第34-41页 |
·Autonomy leads to enhanced motivation | 第34-37页 |
·Self-determination theory | 第35-36页 |
·Attribution theory | 第36-37页 |
·Motivation may precede autonomy | 第37-40页 |
·The precedence of motivation over successful learning | 第37-38页 |
·Littlewood's framework of autonomy | 第38页 |
·Self-efficacy and effort in attribution theory | 第38-39页 |
·Empirical evidence | 第39-40页 |
·Summary | 第40-41页 |
·The techniques of promoting learner motivation in L2 learning | 第41-47页 |
·Summary | 第47-48页 |
CHAPTER 3 DEVELOPING METACOGNITION TO ENHANCE LEARNER AUTONOMY | 第48-63页 |
·The definition of metacognition | 第48-50页 |
·Metacognitive strategies in language learning | 第50-51页 |
·The link between learner autonomy and metacognition | 第51-54页 |
·Metacognitive knowledge and learner autonomy | 第51-52页 |
·Metacognitive strategies and learner autonomy | 第52-54页 |
·Developing metacognition to enhance autonomy | 第54-62页 |
·Enriching learners' metacognitive knowledge of language learning | 第54-57页 |
·Developing learners' metacognitive strategies of language learning | 第57-62页 |
·Summary | 第62-63页 |
CONCLUSION | 第63-65页 |
BIBLIOGRAPHY | 第65-66页 |