| Acknowledgements | 第1-7页 |
| Abstract | 第7-9页 |
| 摘要 | 第9-10页 |
| Contents | 第10-12页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅰ INTRODUCTION | 第12-19页 |
| ·Research Background | 第12-14页 |
| ·The Significance of the Study | 第14-16页 |
| ·The Research Method of the Study | 第16页 |
| ·The Structure of the Thesis | 第16-19页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅱ LITERATURE REVIEW | 第19-36页 |
| ·Study Concerning Manipulation Theory in Translation | 第19-29页 |
| ·Antinomies of Traditional Translation Study | 第19-21页 |
| ·The Development of Translation Studies | 第21-26页 |
| ·The Cultural Turn in Translation Studies | 第22-23页 |
| ·The Translation Studies School | 第23-25页 |
| ·The Manipulation School | 第25-26页 |
| ·A Brief Review on the Studies of Andre Lefevere's Manipulation Theory | 第26-29页 |
| ·Study of Poetics' Influence on Literary Translation in China | 第26-27页 |
| ·Patronage Understood in Literary Translation | 第27-28页 |
| ·Ideology Understood in Literary Translation | 第28-29页 |
| ·Research on Jiang Rong's Lang Tu Teng | 第29-32页 |
| ·Research on Howard Goldblatt and His Translation | 第32-36页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅲ THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK | 第36-45页 |
| ·Poetics | 第37-39页 |
| ·Patronage | 第39-42页 |
| ·Ideology | 第42-45页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅳ MANIPULATIVE FACTORS REFLECTED INHOWARD GOLDBLATT'S TRANSLATION OF WOLF TOTEM | 第45-83页 |
| ·Poetics Factors in Howard Goldblatt's Wolf Totem | 第45-56页 |
| ·Omission Related to Poetics | 第46-48页 |
| ·Ecocriticism Related to Poetics | 第48-56页 |
| ·Patronage Factors in Howard Goldblatt's Wolf Totem | 第56-62页 |
| ·The Requirement of Publishing House | 第57-60页 |
| ·The Media Effect of the Patronage | 第60-62页 |
| ·Ideology Factors in Howard Goldblatt's Wolf Totem | 第62-83页 |
| ·Goldblatt's Translation Viewpoints and Relevant Manipulative Translation | 第63-70页 |
| ·Cultural Factors | 第70-81页 |
| ·Addition | 第75-76页 |
| ·Alteration in the Translation of Lang Tu Teng | 第76-79页 |
| ·Acceptance on the Part of the Target Language Readers | 第79-81页 |
| ·Social Ideology and Its Manipulation on the Translation | 第81-83页 |
| CHAPTER Ⅴ CONCLUSION | 第83-86页 |
| ·Major Findings | 第83-84页 |
| ·Limitations and Suggestions for Further Research | 第84-86页 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY | 第86-89页 |
