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博山方言声调实验研究

Abstract第6-7页
摘要第8-10页
Acknowledgements第10-16页
Chapter 1 Introduction第16-21页
    1.1 A Brief Introduction to Boshan Dialect第16-17页
    1.2 Tonal Categories and Their Diachronic Evolution in Boshan Dialect第17-21页
Chapter 2 Literature Review第21-33页
    2.1 Previous Studies on Tones of Citation Syllables第21-24页
    2.2 Previous Studies on Tones of Disyllabic Sequences第24-27页
    2.3 Previous Studies on Tones of Trisyllabic Sequences第27-33页
Chapter 3 Experimental Design第33-42页
    3.1 Research Topics第33页
    3.2 Selection of Test Materials第33-35页
    3.3 Selection of Informants第35-37页
    3.4 Recordings第37-38页
    3.5 Processing of Data第38页
    3.6 Measurements第38-41页
        3.6.1 Fundamental Frequency (F0)第38-40页
        3.6.2 Duration第40-41页
    3.7 Calculation and Statistics第41-42页
Chapter 4 Tones of Citation Syllables第42-53页
    4.1 Pitch第42-50页
        4.1.1 The Average Fundamental Frequency第42-46页
            4.1.1.1 The F0 Data and F0 Contours第42-44页
            4.1.1.2 The Analyses of the F0 contours第44-45页
            4.1.1.3 The Analyses of the Tonal Range第45-46页
        4.1.2 Normalization of F0 Values第46-50页
            4.1.2.1 Pitch Values and Contours第47-49页
            4.1.2.2 Comparison with the Previous Research Findings第49-50页
    4.2 Duration第50-52页
        4.2.1 The Average Duration第50页
        4.2.2 Normalization of the Duration第50-52页
    4.3 Conclusion第52-53页
Chapter 5 Tones of Disyllabic Sequences第53-77页
    5.1 Pitch第53-73页
        5.1.1 The Average Fundamental Frequency第53-60页
        5.1.2 Tendency of the Second Syllable第60-61页
        5.1.3 Normalization of FO Values第61-67页
        5.1.4 Tone Sandhi Patterns of Disyllabic Sequences第67-72页
        5.1.5 Comparison with the Previous Research Findings第72-73页
    5.2 Duration第73-76页
        5.2.1 The Average Duration第73-74页
        5.2.2 Normalization of the Duration第74-76页
    5.3 Conclusion第76-77页
Chapter 6 Tones of Trisyllabic Sequences第77-105页
    6.1 The Average Fundamental Frequency第78-87页
    6.2 T-values of Tones in Trisyllabic Sequences第87-99页
    6.3 Conclusion第99-105页
Chapter 7 Conclusion第105-109页
    7.1 Major Findings第105-107页
    7.2 Limitations of the Study and Suggestions for Future Research第107-109页
Bibliography第109-116页
Appendix Ⅰ Speech Materials for Recording第116-128页
Appendix Ⅱ Waveforms, Spectrograms and FO contours of the Test Materials第128-167页

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