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语言测试公平性检验指导原则的可行性--基于大学英语四六级考试的分析

Abstract第2-3页
摘要第4-5页
中文文摘第5-11页
Chapter One Introduction第11-15页
    1.1 Background of the Study第11-12页
    1.2 Rationale for Fairness Review and Guidelines for Fairness Review第12-13页
    1.3 Significance of the Study第13页
    1.4 Organization of the Thesis第13-15页
Chapter Two Literature Review第15-33页
    2.1 Social and Legal Context of Fairness第15页
    2.2 Historical Development of Test Fairness第15-18页
        2.2.1 Infancy第16页
        2.2.2 Empirical Studies第16-18页
            2.2.2.1 Models of Fair Test Use in Selection第17页
            2.2.2.2 Item Fairness第17-18页
        2.2.3 Diversity第18页
    2.3 Definition of Test Fairness第18-24页
        2.3.1 Definitions Put Forward by Professionals第19-21页
            2.3.1.1 Kunnan's Frameworks第19-21页
            2.3.1.2 Willingham and Cole's Framework第21页
        2.3.2 Definitions Put Forward by Language Testing Agencies第21-24页
            2.3.2.1 JCTP's Definition第21-22页
            2.3.2.2 ETS's Definition第22-23页
            2.3.2.3 AERA, APA and NCME's Definition第23-24页
    2.4 Fairness at Different Stages第24-26页
        2.4.1 Before-the-test Fairness第24-25页
        2.4.2 During-the-test Fairness第25-26页
        2.4.3 After-the-test Fairness第26页
    2.5 Test Fairness Standards第26-29页
    2.6 Introduction of College English Test第29-31页
        2.6.1 Formation of the Tests第29-30页
        2.6.2 Description of the Item Types第30-31页
        2.6.3 Interpretation of the Test Results第31页
        2.6.4 Reporting of the Test Results第31页
    2.7 Summary of the Literature Review第31-33页
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework第33-43页
    3.1 Test Fairness and Test Bias第33-34页
    3.2 Five principles of Language Assessment第34-40页
        3.2.1 Reliability第34-36页
        3.2.2 Validity第36-37页
        3.2.3 Practicality第37-38页
        3.2.4 Authenticity第38页
        3.2.5 Washback Effect第38-40页
    3.3 Guidelines for Fairness Review第40-42页
    3.4 Conclusion第42-43页
Chapter Four Research Methods第43-51页
    4.1 Participants第43-44页
    4.2 Question Structure第44-45页
    4.3 Data that Needs Collecting第45页
    4.4 Ways to Process the Data第45页
    4.5 Pretesting and Improvements of the Questionnaire第45-46页
    4.6 Contents of the Questionnaire第46-48页
    4.7 Mode of Questionnaire Administration第48-49页
    4.8 Data Collection第49页
    4.9 Conclusion第49-51页
Chapter Five Results第51-79页
    5.1 Results from the Questionnaire第51-62页
    5.2 Evidence from the Paper第62-63页
    5.3 Results from the Interview第63-64页
        5.3.1 Feedback from the Five Teachers第64页
    5.4 Results from the Real-life Observations第64-65页
    5.5 Results from the Test Syllabuses and Previous Test Booklets第65-78页
        5.5.1 Test Syllabuses for CET-4 and CET-6第65-66页
        5.5.2 Checking of the Content Validity of CET-4第66-71页
        5.5.3 Checking of the content validity of CET-6第71-75页
        5.5.4 Construct Validity of CET-4 and CET-6第75-77页
        5.5.5 Checking of the Construct Validity of CET-4 and CET-6第77-78页
    5.6 Conclusion第78-79页
Chapter Six Discussion第79-83页
    6.1 Research Question One第79-80页
    6.2 Research Question Two第80-83页
Chapter Seven Conclusions第83-85页
    7.1 Major Findings of This Study第83页
    7.2 Contributions and Limitations of This Study第83-84页
    7.3 Suggestions for Further Research第84-85页
Appendix第85-89页
References第89-93页
攻读学位期间承担的科研任务与主要成果第93-95页
Acknowledgements第95-97页
个人简历第97-101页

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