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汉语二语学习者英语降调产出实验研究

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第5-6页
ABSTRACT第6-8页
摘要第9-19页
Chapter One INTRODUCTION第19-25页
    1.1 Motivation of the Study第19-21页
    1.2 Significance of the Study第21-23页
    1.3 Organization of the Thesis第23-25页
Chapter Two LITERATURE REVIEW第25-43页
    2.1 Definition of Key Terms第25-29页
        2.1.1 Intonation第25-27页
        2.1.2 Tone-unit第27-28页
        2.1.3 English Falling Tone第28-29页
    2.2 Relevant Theoretical Studies第29-35页
        2.2.1 Functions of Intonation第29-30页
        2.2.2 Structure of Intonation第30-31页
        2.2.3 British Approaches to English Intonation第31-32页
        2.2.4 The AM Theory第32-34页
        2.2.5 Acoustic Correlates of English Intonation第34-35页
    2.3 Relevant Empirical Studies第35-41页
        2.3.1 Empirical Studies of EFL Learners’ Intonation Abroad第36-38页
        2.3.2 Empirical Studies of EFL Learners’ Intonation at Home第38-41页
    2.4 Focus of the Present Study第41-43页
Chapter Three METHODOLOGY第43-51页
    3.1 Research Questions第43页
    3.2 Subjects第43-44页
    3.3 Experimental Materials第44-47页
    3.4 Data Collection第47-48页
    3.5 Data Analysis第48-51页
Chapter Four RESULTS AND DISCUSSION第51-101页
    4.1 Production of English Falling Tones by Mandarin EFL Learners第51-61页
        4.1.1 Overall Correct Production Rates of English Falling Tones第51-53页
        4.1.2 Categorical Correct Production Rates of English Falling Tones第53-61页
            4.1.2.1 English Falling Tones in Simple Words第54-56页
            4.1.2.2 English Falling Tones in Short Sentences第56-57页
            4.1.2.3 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Tone-unitStructures第57-58页
            4.1.2.4 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Tail Structures第58-59页
            4.1.2.5 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Types第59-61页
    4.2 Acoustic Features of English Falling Tones by Mandarin EFL Learners第61-90页
        4.2.1 Pitch Range第62-78页
            4.2.1.1 English Falling Tones in Simple Words第62-66页
            4.2.1.2 English Falling Tones in Short Sentences第66-68页
            4.2.1.3 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Tone-unitStructures第68-71页
            4.2.1.4 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Tail Structures第71-74页
            4.2.1.5 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Types第74-78页
        4.2.2 Duration第78-84页
            4.2.2.1 English Falling Tones in Simple Words第78-79页
            4.2.2.2 English Falling Tones in Short Sentences第79-80页
            4.2.2.3 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Tone-unitStructures第80-81页
            4.2.2.4 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Tail Structures第81-82页
            4.2.2.5 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Types第82-84页
        4.2.3 Intensity第84-90页
            4.2.3.1 English Falling Tones in Simple Words第85-86页
            4.2.3.2 English Falling Tones in Short Sentences第86页
            4.2.3.3 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Tone-unitStructures第86-88页
            4.2.3.4 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Tail Structures第88页
            4.2.3.5 English Falling Tones in Sentences with Different Types第88-90页
    4.3 Typical Erroneous Production of English Falling Tones by Mandarin EFLLearners第90-101页
        4.3.1 Erroneous Production Rates of English Falling Tones第90-92页
        4.3.2 Typical Errors of English Falling Tones第92-101页
            4.3.2.1 Incorrect Tone Patterns of Nuclei第92-96页
            4.3.2.2 Incorrect Placements of Nuclei第96-97页
            4.3.2.3 Incorrect Pauses第97-98页
            4.3.2.4 Incorrect Tone Patterns of Tails第98-101页
Chapter Five CONCLUSION第101-107页
    5.1 Major Findings第101-102页
    5.2 Implications第102-104页
    5.3 Limitations and Suggestions第104-107页
REFERENCES第107-113页
PUBLISHED PAPERS第113页

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