Acknowledgements | 第1-7页 |
Abstract | 第7-9页 |
内容摘要 | 第9-10页 |
Chapter One Introduction | 第10-14页 |
Chapter Two Literature Review | 第14-44页 |
·Theories in second language acquisition | 第14-16页 |
·Affective factors in FLL | 第16-20页 |
·Definition of affective factors | 第16-17页 |
·Affective Filter Hypothesis | 第17-19页 |
·The Output Hypothesis | 第19-20页 |
·Foreign language anxiety | 第20-38页 |
·Definition of FLA | 第20-21页 |
·Classification of FLA | 第21-27页 |
·Communication Apprehension, Test Anxiety and Fear of Negative Evaluation | 第21-23页 |
·Trait Anxiety, State Anxiety and Situation-specific Anxiety | 第23-25页 |
·Facilitating Anxiety and Debilitating Anxiety | 第25-27页 |
·Manifestation of FLA | 第27页 |
·Sources of FLA | 第27-30页 |
·Relationship between FLA and FLL | 第30-37页 |
·Scales for measuring FLA | 第37-38页 |
·FLA and students'oral speaking | 第38-41页 |
·Psychological explanation of anxiety of speaking | 第38-39页 |
·Studies on FLA and oral performance | 第39-41页 |
·Effects of FLA on foreign language speaking | 第39-40页 |
·Correlation of FLA and foreign language speaking | 第40-41页 |
·Countermeasures to FLA mentioned in previous literatures | 第41-44页 |
Chapter Three The Study | 第44-51页 |
·Purpose of the study | 第44页 |
·Rationale of the study | 第44-46页 |
·Hypotheses and research questions of the study | 第46-47页 |
·Methods | 第47-50页 |
·Subjects | 第47页 |
·Instruments | 第47-49页 |
·Data collection procedures | 第49-50页 |
·Summary | 第50-51页 |
Chapter Four Results and Discussions | 第51-70页 |
·Research results | 第51-64页 |
·Students' levels of FLA | 第51-62页 |
·Students' levels of FLA and Oral Achievements | 第62-64页 |
·Discussions | 第64-70页 |
·Sources of students' FLA | 第64-66页 |
·Implications of the present study on college oral English teaching | 第66-70页 |
·Helping students to recognize their anxiety | 第66-67页 |
·Making classroom atmosphere safe to communication | 第67-69页 |
·Helping students develop and adjust learning strategies | 第69-70页 |
Chapter Five Summary | 第70-73页 |
·Conclusion | 第70-71页 |
·Limitation of the present study | 第71页 |
·Suggestions for further research | 第71-73页 |
References | 第73-81页 |
Appendix 1 The Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) | 第81-83页 |
Appendix 2 外语课堂学习焦虑量表 | 第83-85页 |
Appendix 3 FLCAS items with percentages of students selecting each alternative | 第85-88页 |
Appendix 4 FLA and its correlation with Oral Achievements | 第88-93页 |
Appendix 5 焦虑调查表 | 第93-94页 |