| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第4-5页 |
| ABSTRACT IN CHINESE | 第5-7页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第7页 |
| INTRODUCTION: | 第10-13页 |
| CHAPTER I． METAPHOR IN TRANSLATION PROJECTS | 第13-39页 |
| 1．1 Metaphors: from Figures of Speech to Conceptual Systems | 第13-19页 |
| 1．2 Lakoff's Classification of Metaphor: | 第19-20页 |
| 1．3 Metaphor, Experientialism and Culture: | 第20-34页 |
| 1．3．1 Objectivist, Subjectivist, Experientialist Philosophy and their Influence on Linguistics and Translation Theories | 第21-28页 |
| 1．3．1．1 Objectivism, Subjectivism and Experientialism | 第21-25页 |
| 1．3．1．2 The Influence of Objectivism, Subjectivism and Experientialism on Linguistics | 第25-27页 |
| 1．3．1．3 The Influence of Objectivism, Subjectivism and Experientialism on Translation Studies | 第27-28页 |
| 1．3．2 Metaphor and Culture | 第28-31页 |
| 1．3．3 Metaphor and Context． | 第31-34页 |
| 1．4 Poetic Metaphors | 第34-39页 |
| CHAPTER II． THEORIES OF METAPHOR TRANSLATION | 第39-44页 |
| 2．1． A Survey of Metaphor Translation Theories from the Perspective of Non-cognitive Linguistics | 第39-41页 |
| 2．2． Cognitive Approaches to Metaphor Translation | 第41-44页 |
| CHAPTER III． THE COMMON TRAPS IN METAPHOR TRANSLATION THEORIES | 第44-53页 |
| 3．1． MT Study Merely at lexical or Syntactical Level | 第44-45页 |
| 3．1．1． Metaphors at Three Levels: | 第44-45页 |
| 3．1．1．1． Metaphors at Lexical Level | 第44-45页 |
| 3．1．1．2． Metaphors at Syntaetical Level: | 第45页 |
| 3．1．1．3． Metaphors at Textual Level: | 第45页 |
| 3．2． The Illusion of Equivalence | 第45-48页 |
| 3．3． Rigid typologies in MT | 第48-53页 |
| 3．3．1． Metaphor Translation as a Function of Text-types | 第48-49页 |
| 3．3．2． Metaphor Translation Based on Metaphorical Typology | 第49-53页 |
| CHAPTER IV． BASIC STRATEGIES OF TRANSLATING METAPHORS | 第53-67页 |
| 4．1． metaphor retaining: | 第53-55页 |
| 4．2． Metaphorical reconstruction: | 第55-56页 |
| 4．3． Demetaphorization: | 第56-59页 |
| 4．4． metaphorization | 第59-61页 |
| 4．5． Metaphor Translation: A Dynamic Process | 第61-63页 |
| 4．6． Translator: A Determinative in Metaphor Translation | 第63-67页 |
| 5． THE INTEGRATED APPROACH: AN IDEAL APPROACH TO METAPHOR TRANSLATION | 第67-77页 |
| 5．1 The Basic Principles of the Integrated Approach | 第67-70页 |
| 5．1．1．Prototypological Approach | 第67-68页 |
| 5．1．2．Top-down Approach | 第68页 |
| 5．1．3． Scenes-and-frames Approach | 第68-70页 |
| 5．2 Snell-Hornby on Metaphor Translation: | 第70-71页 |
| 5．3 Integrated approach to Metaphor Translation: A Case Study | 第71-77页 |
| CHAPTER VI． CONCLUSION | 第77-79页 |
| BIBLIOGRAPHY: | 第79-87页 |
| APPENDIX: | 第87-98页 |
| 1． Life / death metaphors in CCP: | 第87-90页 |
| 2． LOVE METAPHORS IN CCP: | 第90-92页 |
| 3． 《春起醉言志》AND THE ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS | 第92-96页 |
| 4． 《声声慢》 and "Ode to Autumn": different autumnal images depicted in CCP and British poetry | 第96-98页 |
| ENDNOTES: | 第98-100页 |
| I． THREE BLENDING PROCESSES: | 第98-99页 |
| II． SIX OPTIMAL1TY PRINCIPLES: | 第99-100页 |
| III． NINE COMMON IMAGE SCHEMAS: | 第100页 |
