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湘潭地区方言名词变异研究

摘要第4-5页
Abstract第5-6页
Introduction第11-15页
    Research Background第11-12页
    Objectives and Research Questions第12页
    Significance of the Study第12-13页
    Organization of the Thesis第13-15页
Chapter One Literature Review第15-26页
    1.1 Previous Researches on Language contact第15-22页
        1.1.1 Types of Language contact第15-17页
        1.1.2 Variationist Viewpoint on Language Contact第17-19页
        1.1.3 Contact-induced Language Changes第19-21页
        1.1.4 Outcomes of Language Contact第21-22页
    1.2 Previous Researches on Contact Between Putonghua and Xiangtan Dialect第22-25页
        1.2.1 Influence of Putonghua on Xiangtan Dialect第22-23页
        1.2.2 Lexical Variation in Xiangtan Dialect第23-25页
    1.3 Comments on the Previous Researches第25-26页
Chapter Two Theoretical Framework第26-33页
    2.1 Variation Theory第26-28页
    2.2 Social Variables of Language第28-31页
        2.2.1 Social Class第28-29页
        2.2.2 Gender第29-30页
        2.2.3 Age第30-31页
    2.3 Spontaneous Speech Data for Linguistic Analysis第31-33页
Chapter Three Research Methodology第33-39页
    3.1 Hypotheses第33页
    3.2 Selection of Subjects第33-34页
    3.3 Data Collection第34-37页
        3.3.1 Tape-recorded Spontaneous Speech第35-36页
        3.3.2 Observation of Daily Conversation第36页
        3.3.3 Language Attitude Questionnaire Survey第36-37页
    3.4 Data Processing第37-39页
        3.4.1 Transcription of the Speech Data第37-38页
        3.4.2 Distributional and Multivariate Analysis of the Recorded Speech Data第38页
        3.4.3 Analysis of the Questionnaire Survey第38-39页
Chapter Four Results and Discussion第39-53页
    4.1 Variation of Nouns in Xiangtan Dialect第39-44页
        4.1.1 Overall Distribution of Noun Variation第39-40页
        4.1.2 Variation in Names of Daily Necessities第40-41页
        4.1.3 Variation in Address Forms第41-42页
        4.1.4 Variation of Daily Spoken Noun第42-43页
        4.1.5 Variation in Time Expression第43-44页
    4.2 Social Factors of Noun Variation第44-50页
        4.2.1 Age第44-45页
        4.2.2 Gender第45-46页
        4.2.3 Educational Level第46-48页
        4.2.4 Occupation第48-49页
        4.2.5 Occasion第49-50页
    4.3 Multivariate Analysis第50-53页
Chapter Five Social Causes for the Variation and implications fromthe Research第53-57页
    5.1 Social Causes for the Variation of Nouns第53-55页
        5.1.1 Influence of Putonghua on Xiangtan Dialect第53-54页
        5.1.2 People’s Attitude toward Xiangtan Dialect and Putonghua第54-55页
    5.2 Implications from the Research第55-57页
        5.2.1 Promotion of Putonghua第55-56页
        5.2.2 Preservation of Xiangtan Dialect第56-57页
Conclusion第57-59页
Work Cited第59-62页
Acknowledgements第62-63页
Appendix A: Comparison Table of Noun Variation Cited withPutonghua in Chinese第63-65页
Appendix B: The Examples from the Excel Data Base of NounVariation第65-67页
Appendix C: Coding for Each Factor Group第67-69页
Appendix D: Questionnaire on the Attitude to Language Use第69-71页
Informative Abstract in Chinese第71-74页
Résumé and Publications since Entering the Program第74页

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