摘要 | 第1-6页 |
Abstract | 第6-11页 |
List of figures | 第11-14页 |
List of tables | 第14-15页 |
List of symbols | 第15-18页 |
1. Introduction | 第18-39页 |
·History of incremental forming | 第18页 |
·Classes of incremental forming processes | 第18-25页 |
·Conventional incremental forming processes | 第18-21页 |
·Modern incremental forming processes | 第21-25页 |
·Merits of single point incremental forming | 第25-26页 |
·Terminology and process parameters of single point incremental forming | 第26页 |
·Literature review on single point incremental forming | 第26-32页 |
·Equipment and tooling | 第26页 |
·Surface quality | 第26-27页 |
·Forming forces | 第27页 |
·Process accuracy | 第27-28页 |
·Forming limits and mechanics | 第28-30页 |
·Applications and innovations | 第30-32页 |
·Challenges in single point incremental forming | 第32页 |
·Problem statement and contributions of this thesis | 第32-33页 |
·Methodology | 第33-37页 |
·CAD/CAM | 第34页 |
·Equipment | 第34-35页 |
·Tools and materials | 第35页 |
·Lubrication | 第35页 |
·Printing and measurement of strain grids | 第35-36页 |
·Wall thickness measurement | 第36页 |
·Tensile testing and microscopy | 第36-37页 |
·Design of experimental plans | 第37页 |
·Finite element analysis | 第37页 |
·Organization of the dissertation | 第37-39页 |
2. Testing formability: A–A novel test to evaluate maximum wall angle | 第39-68页 |
·Basic concept of new test | 第39-40页 |
·Test geometry and mathematical formulations | 第40-42页 |
·Definition of maximum wall angle and the name of test | 第42-43页 |
·Evaluating maximum wall angle employing newly proposed test | 第43-49页 |
·Test conditions | 第43-45页 |
·Test results | 第45-49页 |
·The effect of variation in the geometrical parameters of test geometry upon the VWACF test results | 第49-60页 |
·The effect of variation in the horizontal curvature radius upon the test results | 第49-53页 |
·The effect of variation in the initial wall angle upon the test results | 第53-58页 |
·The effect of variation in the generatrix radius upon the test results | 第58-60页 |
·The effect of variation in the generatrix type upon VWACF test results | 第60-64页 |
·Comparison between VWACF test and existing test | 第64-66页 |
·Summary and conclusions | 第66-68页 |
3. Testing formability: B–Effect of change in the shape of test geometry upon the test results | 第68-91页 |
·Testing formability with changed test geometry | 第68-72页 |
·The shape and geometrical parameters of the new test geometry | 第68-69页 |
·Test conditions | 第69页 |
·Test results | 第69-72页 |
·Comparison between VWAPF and VWACF tests–Effect of sheet formability | 第72-74页 |
·The effect of variation in the geometrical parameters of the test geometry upon the VWAPF test results | 第74-83页 |
·The effect of variation in the half-side length | 第75-79页 |
·The effect of variation in the initial wall angle | 第79-83页 |
·Sheet stiffness and formability | 第83-88页 |
·Testing sheet stiffness | 第84-85页 |
·Correlation of blank stiffness with half-side length of pyramid | 第85-86页 |
·The effect of sheet stiffness upon formability | 第86-88页 |
·Finite element analysis | 第88页 |
·Standardization of test specimen | 第88-89页 |
·Summary and conclusions | 第89-91页 |
4. Testing formability: C–New methods to determine forming limit curves | 第91-99页 |
·Determination of FLC | 第91-94页 |
·Description of new approaches | 第92-94页 |
·Definition of FLC | 第94页 |
·Comparison between FLCs from new approaches | 第94-95页 |
·Comparison between FLCs of new approaches and straight groove test | 第95-96页 |
·The effect of wall angle upon the position and shape of FLC | 第96-97页 |
·Summary and conclusions | 第97-99页 |
5. Process parameters and formability: A–Aluminum and steel sheets | 第99-114页 |
·The effect of operating parameters upon the formability | 第99-103页 |
·Material nature and the effect of forming speed upon formability | 第103-105页 |
·The effect of sheet thickness upon formability | 第105-106页 |
·The interactive effect of sheet thickness and tool size upon formability | 第106-112页 |
·Experimental analysis | 第106-111页 |
·Finite element analysis | 第111-112页 |
·The effect of blank size and blank holding force upon formability | 第112页 |
·Summary and conclusions | 第112-114页 |
6. Process parameters and formability: B–Titanium sheet | 第114-132页 |
·Tool and lubrication for incremental forming of titanium sheet | 第114-125页 |
·Experimental investigations for tool | 第115页 |
·Experimental investigations for lubricant | 第115-121页 |
·Effectiveness of lubricant and lubrication method | 第121页 |
·Characterization of the film used for lubrication | 第121-125页 |
·The effect of operating parameters upon formability | 第125-130页 |
·Comparison between the incremental and conventional formability | 第130-131页 |
·Summary and conclusions | 第131-132页 |
7. Material properties and formability | 第132-143页 |
·Correlations of material properties with formability in single point incremental forming | 第132-137页 |
·Correlations of material properties with improvement in formability caused by single point incremental forming | 第137-142页 |
·Measure of improvement in sheet formability | 第137页 |
·Correlations of improvement in sheet formability with material properties | 第137-142页 |
·Summary and conclusions | 第142-143页 |
8. Forming defects and formability | 第143-174页 |
·Kinds of forming defects and their relevance with formability and material properties | 第143-145页 |
·Metallic wall | 第143-144页 |
·Fold-in | 第144页 |
·Bulge | 第144-145页 |
·The effect of process parameters upon forming defects | 第145-162页 |
·Test plan | 第145-146页 |
·Quantification of forming defects | 第146页 |
·Test geometry | 第146-148页 |
·Regression analyses | 第148-162页 |
·Analytical modeling of the forming defects | 第162-167页 |
·Minimum tool radius and premature sheet failure due to simultaneous effect of forming defects | 第167-172页 |
·Design of experiments | 第168页 |
·Significance of parameters and empirical model to predict minimum tool radius | 第168-172页 |
·Summary and conclusions | 第172-174页 |
9. Conclusions and recommendations | 第174-180页 |
·Important conclusions | 第174-177页 |
·A new formability test | 第174-175页 |
·New methods to determine forming limit curves | 第175页 |
·The effect of process parameters upon formability | 第175-176页 |
·The effect of material properties upon formability | 第176页 |
·The effect of forming defects upon formability | 第176-177页 |
·Lubrication method for incremental forming of pure titanium sheet | 第177页 |
·Recommendations | 第177-178页 |
·Proposals for future research | 第178-180页 |
List of references | 第180-187页 |
Appendix 1 | 第187-188页 |
List of publications | 第188-190页 |
Acknowledgements | 第190页 |