Abstract | 第1-9页 |
内容摘要 | 第9-11页 |
Chapter One Introduction | 第11-15页 |
·Why Study Fossilization in Interlanguage? | 第11-12页 |
·Objectives and Layout of the Dissertation | 第12-15页 |
Chapter Two A Review of the Relevant Literature | 第15-22页 |
·Defining Interlanguage | 第15-16页 |
·Fossilization in Interlanguage | 第16-22页 |
·Classification of Fossilization | 第17-18页 |
·Causes of Fossilization | 第18-22页 |
·Interactional Model | 第18-19页 |
·Acculturational Model | 第19-20页 |
·Biological Model | 第20页 |
·Multiple Effects Principle | 第20-22页 |
Chapter Three Interlanguage of Chinese Learners of English | 第22-29页 |
·Second vs. Foreign Language Acquisition | 第22-23页 |
·English Language Acquisition in China | 第23-25页 |
·Interlanguage of Chinese Learners of English | 第25-29页 |
·Some Common Non-target Forms | 第25-26页 |
·Ways of Dealing with the Non-target Forms | 第26-27页 |
·Types of Chinese Learners' Non-target Forms | 第27-29页 |
Chapter Four Fossilization in Interlanguage of Chinese Learners of English | 第29-52页 |
·Classification of Fossilization | 第29-32页 |
·Classification According to the Content | 第29-30页 |
·Classification According to the Nature | 第30-32页 |
·Manifestations | 第32-43页 |
·Manifestations in the Linguistic Aspects | 第32-39页 |
·Phonetics | 第32-33页 |
·Morphology | 第33-36页 |
·Syntax | 第36-38页 |
·Semantics | 第38-39页 |
·Manifestations in the Aspects of Language Use | 第39-43页 |
·Investigation | 第40-41页 |
·Results and Analyses | 第41-43页 |
·Causes of Fossilization in Chinese learners' Interlanguage | 第43-52页 |
·Strategies of Foreign Language Communication and Learning | 第44-46页 |
·Communicative Feedback | 第46页 |
·Language Transfer | 第46-48页 |
·Transfer of Training | 第48-52页 |
·Ways and Materials of Training | 第48-50页 |
·Teachers | 第50-52页 |
Chapter Five Strategies Dealing with the Fossilization in Interlanguage | 第52-63页 |
·Purpose of Foreign Language Teaching and Learning | 第52-53页 |
·Relationship between Fluency and Accuracy | 第53-55页 |
·Strategies Dealing with the Fossilization in Chinese Learners' Interlanguage | 第55-63页 |
·Distinguishing Different Types of Non-Target Language Forms | 第56-57页 |
·Dealing with Non-Target Language Forms According to Their Causes | 第57-59页 |
·Target Culture Teaching | 第59-61页 |
·Combining Target Language Input with Target Culture Teaching | 第60页 |
·Integrating Culture Teaching into the Whole Process of the Target Language Teaching | 第60-61页 |
·Enhancing Teacher's Competence | 第61-63页 |
Chapter Six Implications for ELT in China | 第63-67页 |
Appendix Ⅰ A QUESTIONNAIRE | 第67-73页 |
Appendix Ⅱ Tables | 第73-76页 |
Bibliography | 第76-79页 |