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布氏田鼠对不同物种气味的行为及生理响应

摘要第6-9页
Abstract第9-11页
Chapter 1: A review of behavioral,hormonal and molecular changes upon exposure to predator odors第15-61页
    1. Behavioral responses to predator odors第15-26页
        1.1. Are all predatorodors equal?第16-17页
        1.2. Detection of predation threat through odor第17-18页
        1.3. Defensive behavioral responses第18-23页
        1.4. Effect of chronic exposure to predator odor第23-25页
        1.5. Effect of predator odor intensity第25-26页
    2. Physiological responses to predator odors第26-32页
        2.1. Physiology of stress response第26-27页
        2.2. Endocrine response to stress第27-29页
            2.2.1. Adrenocorticotropic hormone(ACTH)第27-28页
            2.2.2. Glucocorticoids(Corticosterone CORT)第28-29页
        2.3. Hypothalamic Pituitary Adrenal axis(HPA)第29-30页
        2.4. Animal recognition and physiological responses to predator odors第30-32页
    3. Changes of gene expression in response to predator threat第32-38页
        3.1. Immediate early genes第32-36页
            3.1.1 C-fos as an immediate early gene第33-34页
            3.1.2. Effective Stimuli第34-35页
            3.1.3. Temporal Pattern of Induction第35页
            3.1.4. C-fos expression and predator odors第35-36页
        3.2. Pattern of induction of △FosB第36-38页
    4. Purpose of this dissertation第38-42页
    5. References第42-61页
Chapter 2: Behavioral and neuroendocrine response of Brandt's voles, Lasiopodomys brandtii, to odors ofdifferent species第61-90页
    1. Materials and methods第64-78页
        1.1. Animals第64页
        1.2. Odors第64-65页
        1.3. Testing apparatus and procedure第65-66页
        1.4. Measurements of behavioral responses第66页
        1.5. Measurement of physiological variables第66-68页
        1.6. Relative quantitation of brain c-fos mRNA using real-time polymerase chain reaction第68-78页
        1.7. Data analysis第78页
    2. Results第78-81页
        2.1. Behavioral responses upon exposure to different odors第78-79页
        2.2. Hormonal responses upon exposure to different odors第79页
        2.3. c-fos mRNA expression level upon exposure to different odors第79-81页
    3. Discussion第81-85页
    4. References第85-90页
Chapter 3: Defensive responses of Brandt's voles (Lasiopodomys brandtii) to chronic predatory stress第90-109页
    1. Materials and methods第92-97页
        1.1. Animals第92页
        1.2. Odor source and animal grouping第92-93页
        1.3. Testing apparatus第93页
        1.4. Testing Procedures第93-94页
        1.5. Measurements of behavioral responses第94页
        1.6. Measurement of physiological variables第94页
        1.7. Relative quantitation of brain △fosB mRNA using real-time polymerase chain reaction第94-96页
        1.8. Data analysis第96-97页
    2. Results第97-100页
        2.1. Behavioral changes upon repeated exposure第97页
        2.2. Hormonal changes upon repeated exposure第97页
        2.3. △fosB mRNA expression level第97-100页
    3. Discussion第100-103页
    4. References第103-109页
Chapter 4:Defensive responses of Brandt's voles (Lasiopodomys brandtii) to stored cat feces第109-126页
    1. Materials and methods第110-114页
        1.1 Animals第110-111页
        1.2. Odor and animal grouping第111页
        1.3. Testing apparatus第111-112页
        1.4. Procedures第112页
        1.5. Measurements of behavioral responses第112-113页
        1.6. Measurement of physiological variables第113页
        1.7. Relative quantitation of brain c-fos mRNA using real-time polymerase chain reaction第113页
        1.8. Data analysis第113-114页
    2. Results第114-117页
        2.1. Behavioral responses upon exposure to cat feces of different storage periods第114页
        2.2. Hormonal responses upon exposure to cat feces of different storage periods第114页
        2.3. c-fos mRNA expression level upon exposure to cat feces of different storage periods第114-117页
    3. Discussion第117-121页
    4. References第121-126页
Conclusion第126-127页
Acknowledgment第127-128页
Publications第128-129页

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