| 摘要 | 第1-5页 |
| Abstract | 第5-7页 |
| Contents | 第7-9页 |
| Introduction | 第9-13页 |
| Chapterl Literature Review of Metaphor | 第13-21页 |
| ·Rhetorical Views | 第13-15页 |
| ·Interactive Views | 第15-17页 |
| ·Cognitive Views | 第17-21页 |
| ChapterⅡ Theoretical Framework | 第21-33页 |
| ·Orientational Metaphors | 第22-25页 |
| ·Working Mechanism of Cognitive Metaphor-Image Schema | 第25-28页 |
| ·The Spatial Meanings of SHANG/XIA and UP/DOWN | 第28-33页 |
| ChapterⅢ A Corpus-based Study on the Metaphorical meanings of SHANG/XIA and UP/DOWN | 第33-75页 |
| ·Sample Collection | 第33-36页 |
| ·Study of Sample Sentences | 第36-70页 |
| ·UP/SHANG-DOWN/XIA Metaphors Suggesting STATE | 第36-45页 |
| ·UP/SHANG-DOWN/XIA Metaphors Suggesting QUANTITY | 第45-52页 |
| ·UP/SHANG-DOWN/XIA Metaphors Suggesting TIME | 第52-60页 |
| ·UP/SHANG-DOWN/XIA Metaphors Suggesting SOCIAL HIERARCHY | 第60-65页 |
| ·Frequency of Four Domains Construed by SHANG/XIA and UP/DOWN | 第65-70页 |
| ·Similarities and Differences between SHANG/XIA and UP/DOWN | 第70-75页 |
| Conclusion | 第75-77页 |
| Bibliography | 第77-81页 |
| Appendix | 第81-97页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第97页 |
