| 中文摘要 | 第3-4页 |
| Abstract | 第4-5页 |
| Abbreviations | 第10-11页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第11-16页 |
| 1.1 Research background | 第11-13页 |
| 1.1.1 Brief introduction of Laibin and Laibin variety of Hakka | 第11-12页 |
| 1.1.2 Brief introduction of Hakka | 第12页 |
| 1.1.3 Brief introduction of Hakka morpheme tε~(35) | 第12-13页 |
| 1.2 The significance and objectives of this study | 第13-14页 |
| 1.3 Research methods and data | 第14-15页 |
| 1.4 Structure of the thesis | 第15-16页 |
| Chapter 2 Literature Review | 第16-22页 |
| 2.1 Research on Hakka morpheme tε~(35) | 第16-18页 |
| 2.2 Research on morpheme tε~(35) in other languages | 第18-22页 |
| Chapter 3 Theoretical Framework | 第22-32页 |
| 3.1 Grammatical function | 第22-23页 |
| 3.2 Grammaticalization and grammaticalization path | 第23-25页 |
| 3.3 Contact-induced grammaticalization and grammaticalization area | 第25-27页 |
| 3.4 Multi-functional morpheme and semantic map model | 第27-32页 |
| Chapter 4 The Grammatical Functions of Morpheme tε~(35) in Laibin Variety ofHakka | 第32-42页 |
| 4.1 As main verb | 第32-33页 |
| 4.2 As auxiliary verb | 第33-34页 |
| 4.3 As perfective aspect marker | 第34-35页 |
| 4.4 As phase/potential complement | 第35-37页 |
| 4.5 As state/degree/potential complement marker | 第37-41页 |
| 4.6 Summary | 第41-42页 |
| Chapter 5 The Grammaticalization Path of Morpheme tε~(35) in Laibin Variety ofHakka | 第42-59页 |
| 5.1 Relation of Hakka morpheme tε~(35) and Chinese morpheme de ingrammaticalization path | 第42-47页 |
| 5.1.1 The grammaticalization path of Hakka morpheme tε~(35) | 第42-44页 |
| 5.1.2 The grammaticalization path of Chinese morpheme de | 第44-47页 |
| 5.2 The formation mechanism of multi-functionality of Hakka morpheme tε~(35) | 第47-58页 |
| 5.2.1 Genetic relationship | 第48-49页 |
| 5.2.2 Contact-induced grammaticalization | 第49-56页 |
| 5.2.3 Grammaticalization area | 第56-58页 |
| 5.3 Summary | 第58-59页 |
| Chapter 6 Conclusion | 第59-61页 |
| 6.1 Findings of this research | 第59-60页 |
| 6.2 Limitations of this research | 第60页 |
| 6.3 Suggestions for further study | 第60-61页 |
| References | 第61-67页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第67-68页 |
