Abstract in English | 第1-10页 |
Abstract in Chinese | 第10-12页 |
Abbreviations | 第12-13页 |
Introduction | 第13-17页 |
Chapter One A Review of Previous Research on Learner Autonomy | 第17-23页 |
·Definitions of Learner Autonomy | 第17-21页 |
·Holec's Definition | 第17页 |
·Huttunen's Definition | 第17-18页 |
·Littlewood's Definition | 第18页 |
·Benson and Volley's Definition | 第18-19页 |
·A Working Definition | 第19-21页 |
·Related Terminology | 第21-22页 |
·Characteristics of the Autonomous Learner | 第22-23页 |
Chapter Two Rationale for Learner Autonomy in Language Teaching and Learning | 第23-34页 |
·Constructivist Views | 第23页 |
·Maslow's Self-Actualization | 第23-24页 |
·Schemata | 第24-26页 |
·Humanistic Curriculum and Leamer-Centredness | 第26-27页 |
·Learning Styles and Strategies | 第27-29页 |
·Motivation | 第29-30页 |
·Metacognitive Views | 第30-32页 |
·Consciousness | 第32-34页 |
Chapter Three Significance of Fostering Learner Autonomy in ESL in China | 第34-42页 |
·Current Situation of English Learning and Teaching in China | 第34-35页 |
·Influences of Traditional Teaching Style on Both Teachers and Learners | 第35-36页 |
·Learner Autonomy, a Universal Concept | 第36-37页 |
·Wider Educational Goal and Practical Societal Needs | 第37-39页 |
·Whole-Person Education | 第39-40页 |
·Learners' Improvements beyond Knowledge | 第40-42页 |
Chapter Four Ways to Foster Learner Autonomy in ESL in China | 第42-60页 |
·Nunan's Suggestions for Fostering Learner Autonomy | 第42-45页 |
·Integrating Language Content and Learning Process | 第42-43页 |
·A'Reflective' Lesson | 第43-44页 |
·Learning Contracts | 第44-45页 |
·Learner Diaries | 第45页 |
·Benson's Suggestions for Fostering Learner Autonomy | 第45-47页 |
·Fostering LA: An Integrated Model | 第47-60页 |
·Direct Learners/Teachers Attitudes towards Autonomy | 第47-51页 |
·Teachers' Attitudes | 第48-49页 |
·Students' Attitudes | 第49-51页 |
·Being Aware of Learning Strategies | 第51-57页 |
·Cognitive Strategies | 第52页 |
·Metacognitive Strategies | 第52页 |
·Teacher's Professional Knowledge and Skills | 第52-53页 |
·Integrating Strategy Training with Regular Course | 第53-55页 |
·An Example to Show the Whole Process | 第55-57页 |
·Provide Supportive Environment for Learner Autonomy | 第57-60页 |
Chapter Five An Experiment of Fostering Learner Autonomy | 第60-77页 |
·Research Questions and Hypothesis | 第60页 |
·Research Questions | 第60页 |
·Hypothesis | 第60页 |
·Methodology | 第60-68页 |
·Design of the experiment | 第60-61页 |
·The Subjects | 第61页 |
·Instruments | 第61-63页 |
·Questionnaire | 第61-62页 |
·Tests | 第62-63页 |
·Procedures | 第63-68页 |
·Experimental Procedures | 第63页 |
·Teaching methods and Activities | 第63-68页 |
·Data Analysis | 第68-72页 |
·Finding | 第72-73页 |
·Discussion | 第73-77页 |
Chapter Six Pedagogical Implications | 第77-81页 |
·Implication for Learners | 第77-78页 |
·Implications for Teachers | 第78-80页 |
·Implications for Educational Institutions | 第80-81页 |
Conclusion | 第81-83页 |
Appendices | 第83-92页 |
Bibliography | 第92-100页 |
Acknowledgements | 第100-101页 |
Thesis Published | 第101-102页 |