摘要 | 第1-8页 |
ABSTRACT | 第8-10页 |
FIGURES | 第10-11页 |
ABBREVIATIONS | 第11-12页 |
Chapter 1 Introduction | 第12-18页 |
·The definition of a word | 第12页 |
·Meaning, meaning variation, and special meaning | 第12-13页 |
·Polysemy vs. homonymy | 第13-14页 |
·Word meaning in a dictionary | 第14页 |
·Ordinary basic meaning vs. new basic meaning | 第14-15页 |
·A cognitive approach to word meaning variation | 第15页 |
·The statements of the thesis | 第15-16页 |
·Theoretical and practical significances | 第16-17页 |
·The organization of the thesis | 第17-18页 |
Chapter 2 Literature Review | 第18-23页 |
·General review | 第18页 |
·The research of major representatives abroad | 第18-21页 |
·The research of major representatives at home | 第21-23页 |
Chapter 3 The Interpretation of the Exploited Theories | 第23-36页 |
·A brief introduction to cognitive linguistics | 第23-24页 |
·Prototype and category | 第24-26页 |
·Conceptual or semantic domain | 第26-28页 |
·Image and image schema | 第28-32页 |
·Metaphor and metonymy | 第32-33页 |
·Frame and script | 第33-36页 |
Chapter 4 Word Meaning Variation for Special Purpose | 第36-64页 |
·The general model of word meaning variation | 第36-39页 |
·The foundation of conceptual construction: human experience | 第36-37页 |
·The means of conceptual construction: cognitive models | 第37-38页 |
·The background of cognitive models: cultural models | 第38页 |
·Concept and conceptual structure | 第38页 |
·How a concept acquires meaning | 第38-39页 |
·An example for the general model | 第39页 |
·Word meaning variation for special purpose | 第39-53页 |
·Exemplary words | 第40-44页 |
·exchange n | 第40-41页 |
·market n | 第41-42页 |
·down a | 第42页 |
·open a | 第42-43页 |
·pay vt | 第43页 |
·cover vt | 第43-44页 |
·The specialness of experience, the diversity of speciality, and the complexity of a specialactivity | 第44-45页 |
·Conceptual construction and meaning variation | 第45-48页 |
·The shiftability and splitability of a prototype, the subcategorizability of a category, and the relevant problems | 第48-53页 |
·The shiftability and splitability of a prototype | 第48-49页 |
·The subcategorizablity and periperalizability of a category | 第49-52页 |
·The knowledge pattern of a subcategory | 第52页 |
·The downwardness of the basic level of a category | 第52-53页 |
·The overlapping of subcategories | 第53页 |
·The semantic relation model | 第53-59页 |
·The general model | 第54-55页 |
·The semantic relation model of MARKET | 第55-58页 |
·The semantic relation model of DOWN | 第58页 |
·The semantic relation model of COVER | 第58-59页 |
·The learning of polysemic words with special meanings | 第59-64页 |
·Differences between four types of language acquisition or learning | 第60页 |
·Languages transfer | 第60-61页 |
·Native language transfer | 第60-61页 |
·OFL transfer | 第61页 |
·Strategies and approaches | 第61-64页 |
·Holding the idea as soon as possible | 第61-62页 |
·Keeping moderate parallel | 第62页 |
·Enriching special knowledge | 第62页 |
·Constructing semantic subcategories of a polysemant | 第62页 |
·Emphasizing motivation of word collocations | 第62-64页 |
Conclusion | 第64-67页 |
1 The summary of the research | 第64-65页 |
2 The new ideas of the research | 第65页 |
3 The limitations of the research | 第65页 |
4 Further research | 第65-67页 |
References | 第67-70页 |
Acknowledgements | 第70-71页 |
Appendix A 攻读学位期间所发表的学术论文目录 | 第71-72页 |
Appendix B 详细中文摘要 | 第72-76页 |