| Abstract | 第5-6页 |
| 摘要 | 第7-9页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第9-19页 |
| 1.1 Doris Lessing and The Grass is Singing | 第9-10页 |
| 1.2 Literature Review | 第10-15页 |
| 1.3 Introduction to Eco-feminism | 第15-19页 |
| Chapter 2 Mary’s Suffering from Disharmony of Natural Ecology | 第19-26页 |
| 2.1 Humans’ Exploitation of Nature in South Africa | 第20-22页 |
| 2.2 Natural Contact Between Mary and Nature | 第22-24页 |
| 2.3 Alienation from Nature Leading to Mary’s Tragedy | 第24-26页 |
| Chapter 3 Mary’s Suffering from Disharmony of Social Ecology | 第26-35页 |
| 3.1 Mary’s Suffering from Her Father | 第26-28页 |
| 3.2 Mary’s Suffering from Her Husband | 第28-31页 |
| 3.3 Mary’s Suffering from Moses | 第31-35页 |
| Chapter 4 Mary’s Suffering from Disharmony of Spiritual Ecology | 第35-43页 |
| 4.1 Mary’s Suffering from Her Deep-Rooted Colonialism | 第35-37页 |
| 4.2 Mary’s Suffering from Her Underdeveloped Subject Consciousness | 第37-39页 |
| 4.3 Mary’s Suffering from Her Distorted Sexual Consciousness | 第39-43页 |
| Chapter 5 Other Female Characters’ Suffering in the Novel | 第43-50页 |
| 5.1 Suffering of Mary’s Mother | 第43-44页 |
| 5.2 Suffering of Mrs. Slatter | 第44-46页 |
| 5.3 Suffering of Native Women | 第46-50页 |
| Chapter 6 Conclusion | 第50-52页 |
| Works Cited | 第52-53页 |
| Bibliography | 第53-56页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第56页 |
