Abstract in English | 第1-10页 |
Abstract in Chinese | 第10-12页 |
Introduction | 第12-14页 |
Chapter 1 Literature Review | 第14-24页 |
·The Study on Listening Teaching Abroad | 第14-20页 |
·The Nature of Listening Comprehension | 第14-16页 |
·The Traditional Teaching of Listening | 第16-20页 |
·The Study on Listening Teaching at Home | 第20-24页 |
·The Nature of Listening Comprehension | 第20-21页 |
·The Traditional Teaching of Listening | 第21-24页 |
Chapter 2 Theoretical Foundation | 第24-35页 |
·History of the Notion of Schema | 第24-25页 |
·Classifications of Schema | 第25-27页 |
·Linguistic Schema | 第26页 |
·Formal Schema | 第26页 |
·Content Schema | 第26-27页 |
·Features of Schema | 第27-29页 |
·Schema as a Hierarchically-constructed Knowledge Structure | 第27页 |
·Schema as an Abstract Knowledge Structure | 第27-28页 |
·Schema as an Active and Dynamic Constructive Process | 第28页 |
·Schema as a Cultural-specific One | 第28-29页 |
·Schema Theory and Listening Comprehension | 第29-31页 |
·Schema and Knowledge | 第29-30页 |
·Schema Activation | 第30页 |
·Functions of Schema in Listening Comprehension | 第30-31页 |
·The Models of Information Processing | 第31-35页 |
Chapter 3 Experiment on Application of Schema Theory into Listening Teaching | 第35-50页 |
·Objectives | 第35页 |
·Subjects | 第35-36页 |
·Instruments and their Designs | 第36页 |
·The Questionnaire | 第36页 |
·The Pre-test and the Post-test | 第36页 |
·Procedure | 第36-40页 |
·Teaching Methods Used in Experimental Class | 第37-40页 |
·Teaching Methods Used in Controlled Class | 第40页 |
·Data Collection | 第40-41页 |
·Results and Discussion | 第41-45页 |
·The Analysis of the Questionnaire Survey | 第41-42页 |
·The Analysis of the Pre-test and Post-test in the Experimental Class | 第42-43页 |
·The Analysis of the Pre-test and Post-test in the Controlled Class | 第43-44页 |
·The Statistical Comparison between the Experimental Class and the Controlled Class | 第44-45页 |
·Major Findings | 第45-49页 |
·Summaries | 第49-50页 |
Chapter 4 Implication and Suggestion for Listening Teaching | 第50-65页 |
·Generally Introducing the Schema Theory to Students | 第50-51页 |
·Helping Students to Accumulate Schema | 第51-52页 |
·The Schema Accumulation of the Lower Listening Skills | 第51-52页 |
·The schema Accumulation of the Advanced Listening Skill | 第52页 |
·Activating Students Existing Schemata | 第52-55页 |
·Questions before Listening Practice | 第52-53页 |
·Topics or Key Words Introducing the Main Information | 第53-54页 |
·Topic Sentences Helping Prediction | 第54-55页 |
·Building Suitable Schemata | 第55-57页 |
·Forming a New Schema | 第55页 |
·Modifying the Existing Schema | 第55-56页 |
·Enriching the Learners' Background Knowledge | 第56-57页 |
·Some Suggestions during Applying Schemata Theory to Teaching Listening Comprehensi | 第57-65页 |
·Encouraging Interaction between Students and the Teacher | 第57页 |
·Encouraging Interaction and Collaboration between Students | 第57-58页 |
·Choosing Authentic Listening Material | 第58页 |
·Designing Various Listening Tasks | 第58-60页 |
·Organize Effective Listening Activities | 第60-63页 |
·Making Full Use of the Pre-listening Activities | 第60-61页 |
·Making Full Use of the While-listening Activities | 第61-62页 |
·Making Full Use of the Post-listening Activities | 第62-63页 |
·Making Full Use of Multi-media in Listening Teaching | 第63-65页 |
Conclusion | 第65-67页 |
Bibliography | 第67-72页 |
Appendix A Listening Comprehension Test | 第72-74页 |
Appendix B Listening Comprehension Test | 第74-76页 |
Appendix C Questionnaire (English Version) | 第76-77页 |
Acknowledgements | 第77-78页 |
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文目录 | 第78页 |