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番茄和茄子挥发性有机化合物和营养物质对温室白粉虱(Trialeurodes vaporariorum Westwood)寄主选择行为的影响

ABSTRACT第5-7页
摘要第8-13页
CHAPTER 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION第13-24页
    1.1 Introduction第13-15页
    1.2 Problems associated to current whitefly management techniques第15页
    1.3 Potential role of semiochemicals to manage whiteflies第15-18页
        1.3.1 Semiochemical-based attraction of whiteflies in intercropping systems第16-18页
        1.3.2 Semiochemical traps in agricultural fields第18页
    1.4 Herbivore induced plant volatiles (HIPVs)第18-20页
    1.5 Impact of plant nutrients on volatile production to influence the herbivore host plant selection behavior第20页
    1.6 Future perspectives to use semiochemicals to manage whiteflies第20-23页
    1.7 Perspective and major viewpoints of this study第23-24页
CHAPTER II VOLATILE-MEDIATED ATTRACTION OF GREENHOUSE WHITEFLY TRIALEURODES VAPORARIORUM TO TOMATO AND EGGPLANT第24-53页
    2.1 INTRODUCTION第25-27页
    2.2 MATERIALS AND METHODS第27-34页
        2.2.1 Insect rearing第27页
        2.2.2 Plant materials第27-28页
        2.2.3 Infested plants第28页
        2.2.4 Intact plants第28页
        2.2.5 Two-choice bioassays第28-31页
            2.2.5.1 Y-tube olfactometer experiments第28-30页
            2.2.5.2 Wind tunnel experiment第30-31页
        2.2.6 Free-choice bioassays第31-32页
        2.2.7 Multi-choice bioassays第32页
        2.2.8 Headspace volatile collection and analysis第32-34页
        2.2.9 Data analysis第34页
    2.3 RESULTS第34-48页
        2.3.1 Two-choice assay for intact tomato第34-36页
        2.3.2 Two-choice assay for intact eggplant第36-37页
        2.3.3 Two-choice assay between the most attractive tomato and eggplant cultivars第37页
        2.3.4 Two-choice assay for intact versus infested plants第37-39页
        2.3.5 Conspecific lure experiment in Y-tube olfactometer第39页
        2.3.6 Free-choice Assay第39-40页
        2.3.7 Multi-choice Assay第40-42页
        2.3.9 Headspace volatile analysis of intact plants第42-46页
        2.3.10 Volatiles of infested plants第46-48页
    2.4 DISCUSSION第48-52页
    2.5 CONCLUSION第52-53页
CHAPTER III VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND NUTRIENTS OF EGGPLANTS AND TOMATOES AFFECT HOST SELECTION BEHAVIOUR OF GREENHOUSE WHITEFLY TRIALEURODES VAPORARIORUM第53-85页
    3.1 INTRODUCTION第54-55页
    3.2 MATERIALS AND METHODS第55-61页
        3.2.1 Insect rearing第55-56页
        3.2.2 Plant Materials第56页
        3.2.3 Net cage experiments第56-57页
        3.2.4 Greenhouse experiments第57页
        3.2.5 Electrical penetration graph (EPG) recording第57-58页
        3.2.6 Plant Nutrient Analysis第58-60页
            3.2.6.1 Amino acid and sugar analysis第58-60页
            3.2.6.2 Nitrogen analysis第60页
        3.2.7 Headspace volatile analysis第60页
        3.2.8 Data analysis第60-61页
    3.3 RESULTS第61-80页
        3.3.1 Net cage experiments第61-63页
        3.3.2 Greenhouse experiments第63-65页
        3.3.3 EPG parameters第65-69页
        3.3.4 Plant Nutrients第69-78页
        3.3.5 Headspace Volatile第78-80页
    3.4 DISCUSSION第80-84页
    3.5 CONCLUSION第84-85页
CHAPTER IV WHITEFLY (TRIALEURODES VAPORARIORUM WESTWOOD)-INDUCED DE NOVO SYNTHESIZED TOMATO AND EGGPLANT VOLATILES PROVIDES RELIABLE INFORMATION FOR CONSPECIFIC HOST PLANT SELECTION第85-113页
    4.1 INTRODUCTION第87-88页
    4.2 MATERIALS AND METHODS第88-93页
        4.2.1 Plant materials第88-89页
        4.2.2 Insect rearing第89页
        4.2.3 Two-choice behavioural assay experiments for infested and intact plants第89-90页
            4.2.3.1 Y-tube olfactometer第89页
            4.2.3.2 Wind tunnel experiment第89-90页
        4.2.4 Volatile collection第90页
        4.2.5 Bioassays for synthetic chemicals第90-93页
            4.2.5.1 Y-tube olfactometer bioassays第91-92页
            4.2.5.2 Net cage experiments第92页
            4.2.5.3 Wind tunnel experiments第92-93页
        4.2.6 Data analysis第93页
    4.3 RESULTS第93-108页
        4.3.1 Bioassay for infested versus intact tomato plants第93-95页
        4.3.2 Bioassay for infested versus intact eggplants第95-96页
        4.3.3 Major volatile compounds emitted by infested tomato第96-98页
        4.3.4 Major volatile compounds emitted by infested eggplant第98-101页
        4.3.5 Preference behavior of T. vaporariorum to (E)-β-caryophyllene第101-102页
        4.3.6 Preference behavior of T. vaporariorum to α-pinene第102-103页
        4.3.7 Preference behavior of T. vaporariorum to α-humulene第103-104页
        4.3.8 Preference behavior of T. vaporariorum to α-phellendrene第104-106页
        4.3.9 Preference behavior of T. vaporariorum to α-farnesene第106-107页
        4.3.10 Preference behavior of T. vaporariorum to (z)3hexen1ol第107-108页
    4.4 DISCUSSION第108-111页
    4.5 CONCLUSION第111-113页
GENERAL CONCLUDING REMARKS第113-114页
LITERATURES CITED第114-136页
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第136-138页
AUTHOR’S POFILE第138-139页
LIST OF PUBLICATIONS RELATED TO THIS DEGREE第139-140页
SUPPLEMENTARY TABLES第140-141页

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