| INTRODUCTION | 第7-8页 |
| PART ONE: SCOPE-DEPENDENCY RELATIONS IN LOGIC | 第8-10页 |
| 1．1 Quantifiers | 第8页 |
| 1．2 Scope | 第8-9页 |
| 1．3 Scope Dependency | 第9-10页 |
| 1．4 Distributive Reading and Collective Reading | 第10页 |
| PART TWO: SCOPE-DEPENDENCY RELATIONS IN ENGLISH AND CHINESE | 第10-16页 |
| 2．1 Quantifiers in English and Chinese | 第10-11页 |
| 2．2 Scope Ambiguity Vs Structural Ambiguity | 第11-13页 |
| 2．3 Scope Ambiguity in English and Chinese | 第13-16页 |
| 2．3．1 （?） Precedes （?） | 第13-15页 |
| 2．3．2 （?） Precedes （?） | 第15-16页 |
| 2．3．3 Summary | 第16页 |
| PART THREE: LITERATURE REVIEW | 第16-26页 |
| 3．1 Isomorphic Principle: Reinhart（1978）,J,Huang（1982） | 第16-19页 |
| 3．2 The Quantifier Raising Approach: May（1977）, Aoun & Li （1993） | 第19-24页 |
| 3．3 Expert System: A Functional Approach （Kuno et al:1999） | 第24-26页 |
| PART FOUR: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING SCOPE DEPENDENCY BETWEEN ENGLISH AND CHINESE | 第26-64页 |
| 4．1 The Role of Linear Order in English and Chinese | 第26-30页 |
| 4．2 Lexical Differences in English | 第30-52页 |
| 4．2．1 Quantifier Differences: ”all” vs ”every” | 第30-34页 |
| 4．2．2 Predicate Differences | 第34-48页 |
| 4．2．2．1 Why Do These Predicates Behave Differently? | 第34-36页 |
| 4．2．2．2 A Re-examination of the Notion of Collectivity | 第36-37页 |
| 4．2．2．3 Predicates' Quantity Assigning Potential: A Tripartite-feature Opposition | 第37-42页 |
| 4．2．2．4 A Classification of Predicates Based on the Tripartite-feature Opposition | 第42-48页 |
| 4．2．3 A Feature-Driven Analysis of Quantifier Scope Interpretation | 第48-52页 |
| 4．3 Lexical Differences in Chinese | 第52-64页 |
| 4．3．1 Universal Quantifiers: ”suoyou”, ”dou”, ”mei” | 第52-59页 |
| 4．3．1．1 Properties of ”dou” | 第52-55页 |
| 4．3．1．2 ”Suoyou” | 第55-58页 |
| 4．3．1．3 ”Mei” | 第58-59页 |
| 4．3．2 A Classification of Chinese Predicates | 第59-60页 |
| 4．3．3 A Summary of Chinese Scope Ambiguity in Canonical Sentences | 第60-63页 |
| 4．3．4 Chinese Feature-driven Principle | 第63-64页 |
| PART FIVE: THE LOGICAL SEMANTIC REPRESENTATION OF SCOPE AMBIGUITY | 第64-74页 |
| 5．1 Frege's Principle and Rule-to-Rule Hypothesis | 第65-66页 |
| 5．2 A Proposal for the Logical Representation of Scope Ambiguity in English: Constrained QR & Quantifying in Principle | 第66-69页 |
| 5．3 A Proposal for the Logical Representation of Scope Ambiguity in Chinese: Entailment Thesis | 第69-74页 |
| 5．3．1 Should Chinese also Undergo QR? | 第69-70页 |
| 5．3．2 Entailment Thesis | 第70-74页 |
| REFERENCES | 第74-79页 |
