Acknowledgements | 第1-4页 |
English Abstract | 第4-6页 |
Chinese Abstract | 第6-10页 |
Introduction | 第10-13页 |
Ⅰ. Necessity of the Study of Teacher Talk | 第13-16页 |
1.1 The grow of interest in language of classroom | 第13-14页 |
1.2 The importance of forms and techniques of teacher talk in student-centered class | 第14-15页 |
1.3 Factors of the failure global foreign language learning | 第15-16页 |
Ⅱ. Related Study of Teacher Talk | 第16-25页 |
2.1 Previous study of teacher talk | 第16-22页 |
2.1.1 Language teaching theory and teaching models | 第16-18页 |
2.1.2 Krashen's theory of comprehensible input | 第18-20页 |
2.1.3 Main findings in teacher talk | 第20-22页 |
2.2 Related Concepts | 第22-25页 |
2.2.1 Foreigner talk, motherese and interlanguage | 第22-23页 |
2.2.2 A comparason of teacher talk and the above related concept | 第23-25页 |
Ⅲ. English Teaching and Learning Condition in China | 第25-28页 |
3.1. Present condition of English learning of students in China | 第25-26页 |
3.1.1 Focus on the results of examinations and ignorance of training of other learning abilities | 第25页 |
3.1.2 Lack of awareness of improving spoken English | 第25-26页 |
3.1.3 The deeply rooted teacher-certred approach in class teaching | 第26页 |
3.1.4 The preferance of individual learning | 第26页 |
3.2. Characteristics of English teacher in China | 第26-28页 |
3.2.1 The attention to the results of examinations | 第26-27页 |
3.2.2 Too much attention to the teaching of grammar | 第27页 |
3.2.3 The need of training of teaching | 第27-28页 |
Ⅳ. Characteristics and Forms of Teacher Talk in China | 第28-41页 |
4.1 Characteristics of teacher talk in China | 第28-31页 |
4.1.1 A model for students | 第28页 |
4.1.2 Acceptability | 第28页 |
4.1.3 Generation | 第28-29页 |
4.1.4 Redundancy | 第29-30页 |
4.1.5 Select and Control | 第30页 |
4.1.6 Lack of information | 第30-31页 |
4.1.7 Attractiveness | 第31页 |
4.2 Forms of teacher talk | 第31-41页 |
4.2.1 Standardization | 第32页 |
4.2.2 Repetition | 第32页 |
4.2.3 Question | 第32-34页 |
4.2.4 Instruction | 第34-35页 |
4.2.5 Simplification | 第35-36页 |
4.2.6 Expansion | 第36-37页 |
4.2.7 Annotation | 第37-38页 |
4.2.8 Evasion | 第38-39页 |
4.2.9 Non-verbal language | 第39-40页 |
4.2.10 Mixture | 第40-41页 |
Ⅴ. Factors Affecting Teacher Talk | 第41-43页 |
5.1 Factors concerned with the students | 第41页 |
5.2 Factors concerned with the teacher | 第41-42页 |
5.3 Factors in relation to social context | 第42-43页 |
Ⅵ. Suggestions on How to Make Teacher Talk More Effective | 第43-52页 |
6.1 Being a part of the teacher-training program | 第43页 |
6.2 Making input more effective | 第43-45页 |
6.3 Being canonical | 第45页 |
6.4 Choosing words in class | 第45-46页 |
6.5 Using repetition in class | 第46-47页 |
6.6 Choosing English or Chinese as teacher talk | 第47-49页 |
6.7 Decreasing teacher talk time and increasing student talk time | 第49-50页 |
6.8 Using techniques of Questioning | 第50-52页 |
Conclusion | 第52-55页 |
Bibliography | 第55-57页 |