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The Effect of Question Preview on Students Performance in Listening Comprehension Tests

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS第3-4页
ABSTRACT第4页
CONTENTS第6-9页
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION第9-11页
    1.1 The research topic第9页
    1.2 Purpose of the thesis第9-10页
    1.3 Organization of the thesis第10-11页
CHAPTER TWO GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE CURRENT LISTENING COMPREHENSION TESTS第11-19页
    2.1 General description of listening comprehension tests .3第12页
    2.2 Survey on question preview in some of the prevailing listening comprehension tests第12-19页
        2.2.1 TEM 4第12-13页
        2.2.2 CET 4 or CET 6第13-15页
        2.2.3 TOEFL第15-16页
        2.2.4 IELTS第16-19页
CHAPTER THREE THEORETICAL BACKGROUND AND LITERATURE REVIEW第19-43页
    3.1 How do we comprehend language?第19-25页
        3.1.1 LUS (Language Understanding System)第19-20页
        3.1.2 Information processing第20-23页
        3.1.3 Schema theory第23-25页
    3.2 Research into second language listening comprehension ability第25-29页
        3.2.1 Bottom-up or top-down?第25-27页
        3.2.2 Interactive point of view第27-29页
    3.3 Factors that affect test takers' performance in listening comprehension test第29-39页
        3.3.1 The individual listener factors第30-36页
            3.3.1.1 Linguistic knowledge第30-31页
            3.3.1.2 Non-linguistic knowledge第31-36页
                a. Background knowledge第31-32页
                b. Appropriate schemata activated by the listener第32-34页
                c. Processing strategies第34-36页
        3.3.2 Factors concerning the test itself第36-39页
            3.3.2.1 Topic influence第36-37页
            3.3.2.2 Test method第37-39页
    3.4 Question preview第39-43页
        3.4.1 Do previewed questions provide schematic support?第40-41页
        3.4.2 Can previewed comprehension questions replicate (and hence assist) subjective processing? Or does question preview interfere with subjective processing?第41页
        3.4.3 Will the listening focus provided by questions help in answering the questions?第41-42页
        3.4.4 Do previewed comprehension questions provide extra data? Or does answering questions add to the processing load?第42-43页
CHAPTERFOUR DESIGN OF THE RESEARCH第43-45页
CHAPTERFTVE DESCRIPTION OF THE RESEARCH第45-51页
    5.1 Subjects第45-46页
    5.2 Test第46-49页
        5.2.1 Test version第46-47页
        5.2.2 The tests material第47-49页
        5.2.3 The questions type第49页
    5.3 Questionnaires第49-50页
    5.4 Duration of the study第50页
    5.5 Scoring of the test第50-51页
CHAPTER SIX DISCUSSION第51-55页
    6.1 Test results第51页
    6.2 Questionnaire data第51-55页
CHAPTER SEVEN CONCLUSION第55-59页
    7.1 Practical implications第55-57页
        7.1.1 Implications to testing第55-56页
        7.1.2 Implication to teaching第56-57页
    7.2 Issues for further research第57-59页
BIBLIOGRAPHY第59-65页
APPENDIX ONE TEST ONE第65-69页
APPENDIX TWO TEST TWO第69-74页
APPENDIX THREE TEST THREE第74-78页
APPENDIX FOUR QUESTIONNAIRS第78-79页
APPENDIX FIVE TEST SCORES第79页

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