Acknowledgements | 第1-4页 |
Abstract in Chinese | 第4-6页 |
Abstract in English | 第6-11页 |
Introduction | 第11-14页 |
1. Language and Culture | 第14-22页 |
1.1 The Concept of Culture | 第14-15页 |
1.2 Relationship of Language and Culture | 第15-17页 |
1.2.1 Interactive Relationship of Language and Culture | 第15-16页 |
1.2.2 Divergences of Language and Culture | 第16-17页 |
1.3 Chinese and English languages with Their Respective Cultures | 第17-22页 |
2. Numbers and Cultural Connotations | 第22-33页 |
2.1 Basic Numbers | 第22-23页 |
2.2 Cultural Connotations of Numbers Related to Psychology | 第23-26页 |
2.3 Cultural Connotations of Numbers Related to Mythology | 第26-28页 |
2.4 Cultural Connotations of Numbers Related to Religions | 第28-30页 |
2.5 Cultural Connotative Duality of Numbers | 第30-33页 |
3. Analysis of English and Chinese Idioms with Numbers | 第33-54页 |
3.1 Types of Idioms with Numbers in Both Languages | 第33-39页 |
3.1.1 Slang | 第33-35页 |
3.1.2 Proverbs | 第35-37页 |
3.1.3 Allusions | 第37-39页 |
3.2 Unique Chinese Idioms with Numbers | 第39-44页 |
3.2.1 Four-character Idioms | 第39-41页 |
3.2.2 Allegorical Saying | 第41-43页 |
3.2.2.1 Allegorical Saying with Metaphors | 第42-43页 |
3.2.2.2 Allegorical Saying with Puns | 第43页 |
3.2.3 Antithetical Couplets | 第43-44页 |
3.3 The Grammatical Functions of Idioms with Numbers | 第44-47页 |
3.3.1 Idioms used as Nouns | 第44-45页 |
3.3.2 Idioms used as Adjectives | 第45-46页 |
3.3.3 Idioms used as Adverbs | 第46-47页 |
3.4 The Semantic Features of Idioms with Numbers | 第47-49页 |
3.5 The Rhetoric of Idioms with Numbers | 第49-54页 |
3.5.1 Euphemism with Idioms | 第50页 |
3.5.2 Hyperbole with Idioms | 第50-52页 |
3.5.3 Comparison with Idioms | 第52-54页 |
4. Comparison of the English and Chinese Idioms with Numbers | 第54-71页 |
4.1 Idioms with Numbers Identical in both Form and Meaning | 第55-57页 |
4.2 Idioms with Numbers Non-identical in Form but Identical in Meaning | 第57-62页 |
4.2.1 Idioms Conveying Identical Meaning with Non-identical Images Concerned and Identical Numbers Included | 第57-59页 |
4.2.2 Idioms Conveying Identical Meaning with Non-identical Images Concerned and Numbers Included | 第59-61页 |
4.2.3 Idioms Conveying Identical Meaning with Identical Images Concerned and Non-identical Numbers Included | 第61-62页 |
4.3 Idioms with Numbers Identical in Form but Non-identical in Meaning | 第62-64页 |
4.4 Idioms with Numbers Lacking Identical Ones in Another Language | 第64-71页 |
4.4.1 Historical and Legendary Idioms | 第64-65页 |
4.4.2 Idioms from Religion | 第65-67页 |
4.4.3 Idioms from Classical Literary Works | 第67-68页 |
4.4.4 Idiom with Particular Cultural Connotation | 第68-71页 |
5. Conclusion | 第71-73页 |
Bibliography | 第73-74页 |