| Abstract | 第4页 |
| List of abbreviations | 第6-8页 |
| 1. General introduction | 第8-14页 |
| 1.1 Pyrroles | 第8-13页 |
| 1.1.1 Properties | 第8页 |
| 1.1.2 Reactivity | 第8-9页 |
| 1.1.3 Importance of pyrroles | 第9-13页 |
| 1.1.4 Pathways to the synthesis of pyrroles | 第13页 |
| 1.2 The aim of this work | 第13-14页 |
| 2. Synthetic strategies of pyrroles | 第14-30页 |
| 2.1 Synthesis of pyrroles based on condensation reaction of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds | 第14-20页 |
| 2.2 Synthesis of pyrroles based on the generation and subsequent reactions of 1,4-dicarbonyl compounds | 第20-24页 |
| 2.3 Synthesis of pyrroles based on 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions | 第24-25页 |
| 2.4 Synthesis of pyrroles by Suzuki cross couplings reaction | 第25-26页 |
| 2.5 Synthesis of pyrroles by tandem reaction | 第26-30页 |
| 3. Synthesis of pyrroles using isocyanide, and isoquinolines as starting materials | 第30-32页 |
| 4. Synthesis of pyrroles using nitriles, nitroalkene, and nitroalkyne as starting materials | 第32-34页 |
| 5. Synthesis of pyrroles using alkenes and alkynes as starting materials | 第34-42页 |
| 6. Synthesis of pyrroles using the rearranged aza-Baylis-Hillman adducts as starting materials | 第42-43页 |
| 7. Synthesis of pyrroles base on the action of nucleophilic and electrophilic addition | 第43-46页 |
| 8. Conclusion | 第46-47页 |
| References | 第47-61页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第61页 |
