Abstract | 第1-9页 |
摘要 | 第9-12页 |
1. Introduction | 第12-15页 |
·Purpose of the study | 第13页 |
·Significance of the Study | 第13-15页 |
2. Literature Review | 第15-28页 |
·The Unaccusative Hypothesis | 第15-18页 |
·Argument Structure and Related Concepts | 第15-17页 |
·The Unaccusative Hypothesis | 第17-18页 |
·The Unaccusative Diagnostics | 第18-22页 |
·The Resultative Construction | 第18-19页 |
·The Causative Alternation | 第19-21页 |
·The Locative Inversion Construction | 第21-22页 |
·Similarities and Differences between Unaccusatives and Passives | 第22-23页 |
·The Phenomenon of Overpassivization of Unaccusative Verbs | 第23-26页 |
·ErrorAnalysis and Corpus Linguistics | 第26-28页 |
·Error Analysis | 第26-27页 |
·Corpus-Based Approach | 第27-28页 |
3. Theoretical Framework | 第28-43页 |
·Overpassivization of English Unaccusatives in consideration of the Distinction between Unaccusatives and Unergatives | 第28-33页 |
·The Distinction between Unaccusatives and Unergatives in Argument Structure | 第28页 |
·Overpassivization of Unaccusative Verbs but not Unergative Verbs | 第28-30页 |
·The Unaccusative Trap Hypothesis and the ‘Passive’Unaccusative Errors | 第30-33页 |
·Overpassivization of English Unaccusatives in terms of the Distinction between Alternating and Nonalternating Unaccusatives | 第33-36页 |
·Accounts for Overpassivization of English Unaccusatives | 第36-43页 |
·Previous Accounts of the Passive Unaccusative Errors | 第36-40页 |
·L1 Transfer of Learner’s L1 | 第36-37页 |
·Overgeneralization of the English Adjectival Passive Formation | 第37-38页 |
·Non-target Lexical Causativization | 第38-39页 |
·Identification of the Lack of a Logical Subject and the be + en | 第39页 |
·Non-target Overt Marking of Syntactic NP Movement | 第39-40页 |
·The Study of Oshita (2000) -to Pursue the Most Plausible Account for Overpassivization of English Unaccusatives | 第40-43页 |
4. The Corpus Study | 第43-59页 |
·Two Research Hypotheses and a Research Question | 第43页 |
·Corpus Based Approach | 第43-45页 |
·Data | 第43-44页 |
·Retrieving Tool | 第44-45页 |
·Procedure of the Study | 第45-46页 |
·Stage One: Identifying the Frequency of the Overpassivization Errors with Unaccusatives in CLEC (Following the Error-tagging of CLEC) | 第45页 |
·Stage Two: Investigating the Syntactic Distribution of Some Chosen Unaccusative Verbs in CLEC –a Replication of Oshita (2000) | 第45-46页 |
·Data Collection and Results | 第46-59页 |
·The Frequency of the Overpassivization Errors with Unaccusatives in CLEC (Following the Error-tagging of CLEC) | 第46-50页 |
·The Frequency of the Overpassivization Errors with English Intransitives: Unaccusatives vs. Unergatives | 第46-48页 |
·The Frequency of the Overpassivization Errors with Unaccusatives: Nonalternating vs. Alternating | 第48-50页 |
·The Syntactic Distribution of the Chosen 13 Unaccusative Verbs in CLEC | 第50-59页 |
·The Selection of the 8 Nonalternating Unaccusatives and the 5 Alternating Unaccusatives | 第50-51页 |
·The Syntactic Distribution of the Eight Nonalternating Unaccusative Verbs | 第51-54页 |
·The Syntactic Distribution of the Five Alternating Unaccusative Verbs | 第54-58页 |
·The Overpassivization Errors with Preselected UnergativeVerbs | 第58-59页 |
5. Discussion | 第59-73页 |
·Unaccusatives vs. Unergatives, and Accessibility to UG | 第59-60页 |
·Alternating Unaccusatives vs. Nonalternating Unaccusatives and Their Different Learnability Problems | 第60-64页 |
·The Ultimate Cause of the ‘Passive’Unaccusatives: to Re-examine the Previous Analyses of the Overpassivization Phenomenon | 第64-73页 |
·Rejecting the Transfer Account. | 第64-67页 |
·Rejecting the Causativization Account | 第67-70页 |
·Supporting the NPMovement Account | 第70-73页 |
6. Conclusions, Pedagogical Implications and Recommendations for Furture Research | 第73-77页 |
·Conclusions | 第73-74页 |
·Pedagogical Implications | 第74-75页 |
·Recommendations for Furture Research | 第75-77页 |
References | 第77-80页 |
AppendixⅠ The 83 Cases of ‘Passive’Unaccusative Error in CLEC (Following the Error-tagging of CLEC) | 第80-83页 |
AppendixⅡ The 29 Cases of Overpassivization with the 8 Nonalternating Unaccusative Verbs in CLEC | 第83-85页 |
Apendix Ⅲ The 94 Cases of Overpassivization with the 5 Alternating Unaccusative Verbs in CLEC | 第85-89页 |
Acknowledgements | 第89页 |