| Abstract | 第5-6页 |
| 摘要 | 第7-10页 |
| List of abbreviation | 第10-13页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第13-17页 |
| 1.1 Research background | 第13-14页 |
| 1.2 Research significance | 第14-16页 |
| 1.3 Organization of the thesis | 第16-17页 |
| Chapter 2 Literature Review | 第17-35页 |
| 2.1 Theoretical studies of graphic organizers | 第17-25页 |
| 2.1.1 Definition and classification of graphic organizers | 第17-22页 |
| 2.1.2 Related theories of graphic organizers | 第22-25页 |
| 2.2 Experimental studies of graphic organizers | 第25-29页 |
| 2.2.1 Studies of graphic organizers abroad | 第25-28页 |
| 2.2.2 Studies of graphic organizers at home | 第28-29页 |
| 2.3 Traditional grammar translation method | 第29-31页 |
| 2.4 Experimental studies of expository and narrative texts | 第31-34页 |
| 2.4.1 Studies of expository and narrative texts abroad | 第31-33页 |
| 2.4.2 Studies of expository and narrative texts at home | 第33-34页 |
| 2.5 Limitations of previous studies | 第34-35页 |
| Chapter 3 Research Methodology | 第35-55页 |
| 3.1 Research questions | 第35-36页 |
| 3.2 Participants | 第36-37页 |
| 3.3 Instruments | 第37-40页 |
| 3.3.1 Reading texts | 第37-38页 |
| 3.3.2 Tests | 第38-39页 |
| 3.3.3 Interview | 第39-40页 |
| 3.4 Research procedure | 第40-41页 |
| 3.5 Instructional treatments | 第41-54页 |
| 3.5.1 Graphic organizers | 第41-49页 |
| 3.5.2 Grammar translation method | 第49-54页 |
| 3.6 Data collection and analysis | 第54-55页 |
| Chapter 4 Results Analysis and Discussion | 第55-69页 |
| 4.1 The effects of graphic organizers in expository text in comparison to grammar translation method | 第55-59页 |
| 4.2 The effects of graphic organizers in narrative text in comparison to grammar translation method | 第59-62页 |
| 4.3 The similarities and differences of graphic organizers in expository and narrative texts | 第62-64页 |
| 4.4 The analysis of interview | 第64-69页 |
| Chapter 5 Conclusion | 第69-74页 |
| 5.1 Major findings of the present study | 第69-70页 |
| 5.2 Implications of the present study | 第70-71页 |
| 5.3 Limitations and suggestions for further study | 第71-74页 |
| Bibliography | 第74-80页 |
| Appendix Ⅰ | 第80-89页 |
| Appendix Ⅱ | 第89-99页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第99页 |
