| Acknowledgments | 第1-5页 |
| Abstract | 第5-7页 |
| 摘要 | 第7-10页 |
| Introduction | 第10-14页 |
| Chapter One Literature Review | 第14-22页 |
| ·Researches on Pragmatics | 第14-16页 |
| ·Studies on Pragmatic Failure Abroad | 第16-18页 |
| ·Studies on Pragmatic Failure at Home | 第18-19页 |
| ·Summary | 第19-22页 |
| Chapter Two Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication | 第22-34页 |
| ·Intercultural Communication | 第22-24页 |
| ·Definition of Culture | 第22-23页 |
| ·Definition of Intercultural Communication | 第23-24页 |
| ·Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication | 第24-34页 |
| ·Definition of Pragmatic Failure | 第24-26页 |
| ·Definition of Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication | 第26-27页 |
| ·Classification of Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication | 第27-34页 |
| Chapter Three A Survey of Non-English Major Students’ Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication | 第34-38页 |
| ·Purpose of the Survey | 第34页 |
| ·Design of the Survey | 第34-36页 |
| ·Subject | 第34-35页 |
| ·Instrument | 第35-36页 |
| ·Procedure | 第36页 |
| ·Result of the Survey | 第36-38页 |
| Chapter Four Causes of the Students’ Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication from the Perspective of Pragmatic Transfer | 第38-58页 |
| ·Causes from the Perspective of Pragmatic Transfer Theory | 第38-41页 |
| ·Definition of Pragmatic Transfer | 第38-39页 |
| ·Classification of Pragmatic Transfer | 第39-41页 |
| ·Causes by Negative Pragma-linguistic Transfer | 第41-46页 |
| ·Causes by Ignorance of Lexical Gap | 第41-43页 |
| ·Causes by Insufficient Knowledge of Pragmatic Principles | 第43-46页 |
| ·Causes by Negative Socio-pragmatic Transfer | 第46-58页 |
| ·Causes by Negative Transfer of Mainstream Thought | 第47-49页 |
| ·Causes by Negative Transfer of Value | 第49-55页 |
| ·Causes by Negative Transfer in Pattern of Thought | 第55-58页 |
| Chapter Five Strategies to Minimize the Possibility of the Students’ Pragmatic Failure in Intercultural Communication | 第58-66页 |
| ·Enhancing Pragmatic Competence | 第58-60页 |
| ·The Significance of Enhancing Pragmatic Competence | 第58-59页 |
| ·The Method of Enhancing Pragmatic Competence | 第59-60页 |
| ·Strengthening Cultural Awareness | 第60-66页 |
| ·Cultivating Cultural Empathy in Intercultural Communication | 第61-62页 |
| ·Avoiding Negative Stereotyping in Intercultural Communication | 第62-63页 |
| ·Creating Culture-rich Learning Environment | 第63-66页 |
| Conclusion | 第66-68页 |
| Bibliography | 第68-72页 |
| Appendix Ⅰ Questionnaire | 第72-78页 |
| Appendix Ⅱ Rate of Pragmatic Failure in Part One | 第78-80页 |
| Appendix Ⅲ Rate of Pragmatic Failure in Part Two | 第80-82页 |
