首页--农业科学论文--畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂论文--普通畜牧学论文--饲料论文

Effects of Genistein and Hesperidin on Health Performance and Meat Quality of Broilers

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT第5-11页
Abstract第11-14页
List of Abbreviations第15-21页
CHAPTER 1 Introduction第21-25页
    1. What are flavonoids?第21页
    2. Biological effects of flavonoids第21-22页
    3. Research goals第22-25页
CHAPTER 2 Literature Review第25-39页
    1. Flavonoids as ancient bioactive molecules第25-27页
        1.1 Soy flavonoids第25-26页
        1.2 Citrus flavonoids第26-27页
    2. Interaction of flavonoids with other compounds第27-28页
    3. Flavonoids and gut morphological development第28-29页
    4. Antioxidative activity of flavonoids第29-32页
    5. Immunomodulatory activity of flavonoids第32-34页
    6. Flavonoids and meat quality attributes第34-36页
    7. Outlines of the thesis第36-39页
CHAPTER 3 Individual and combined effects of genistein and hesperidin forantioxidation, immunostimulation and morphometrric gut development oflipopolysacharide-challenged broiler chickens第39-67页
    Abstract第39-40页
    1. Introduction第40-41页
    2. Materials and methods第41-47页
        2.1 Experimental design and housing第41-42页
        2.2 Sample collection第42页
        2.3 Assay of plasma antioxidant indices第42-44页
        2.4 PHA-P induced T lymphocyte transformation assay第44页
        2.5 In vivo mononuclear phagocytosis assessment第44-45页
        2.6 Histological examination of iIELs第45页
        2.7 Neutrophil adhesion test第45-46页
        2.8 Anti-NDV and anti-AIV antibody titers第46页
        2.9 Morphometric analysis第46页
        2.10 Statistics第46-47页
    3. Results第47-59页
        3.1 Growth and antioxidant effects第47-48页
            3.1.1 Growth performance第47页
            3.1.2 Antioxidant enzyme activities第47-48页
        3.2 Immunomodulatory effects第48-57页
            3.2.1 Immune organ indices第48-51页
            3.2.2 PHA-P induced T lymphocyte transformation第51-52页
            3.2.3 Phagocytic response第52-53页
            3.2.4 Number change of iIELs第53-54页
            3.2.5 Neutrophil adhesion rate第54页
            3.2.6 Anti-NDV and anti-AIV antibody titer第54-57页
        3.3 Effects on intestinal morphometrics第57-59页
    4. Discussion第59-65页
    5. Conclusions第65-67页
CHAPTER 4 Individual and combined effects of genistein and hesperidinsupplementation on meat quality of broiler chickens第67-91页
    Abstract第67-68页
    1. Introduction第68-70页
    2. Materials and methods第70-74页
        2.1 Birds, grouping and management第70页
        2.2 Sample collection第70页
        2.3 pH and color measurements第70-71页
        2.4 Measurement of water holding capacity第71页
        2.5 Microbial load analysis第71页
        2.6 Measurement of lipid analysis第71-72页
        2.7 Biochemical and hematological determinations第72页
        2.8 Quantification of HSP70 mRNA in breast muscle第72-73页
        2.9 Sensory analysis第73-74页
        2.10 Statistical analysis第74页
    3. Results第74-82页
        3.1 Performance traits第74页
        3.2 HSP70 mRNA gene expression第74-75页
        3.3 Hematological profile第75-77页
        3.4 Meat color,pH_(45) and water holding capacity第77-78页
        3.5 Microbial spoilage第78页
        3.6 Lipid oxidation第78-81页
        3.7 Biochemical analyses第81-82页
        3.8 Sensory quality第82页
    4. Discussion第82-88页
    5. Conclusions第88-91页
CHAPTER 5 Individual and combined effects of genistein and hesperidin on lipidmetabolites and fatty acid composition of meat第91-105页
    Abstract第91页
    1. Introduction第91-93页
    2. Materials and methods第93-95页
        2.1 Animals,grouping and treatment第93页
        2.2 Sample collection第93页
        2.3 Lipid metabolites assay第93-94页
        2.4 Breast muscle fatty acid determination第94-95页
        2.5 Breast muscle composition第95页
        2.6 Statistical analysis第95页
    3. Results第95-101页
        3.1 Serum lipid profile第95-97页
        3.2 Lipid metabolites of liver and breast muscle第97页
        3.3 Breast musle fatty acid composition第97-100页
        3.4 Breast meat composition第100-101页
    4. Discussion第101-105页
CHAPTER 6 In vitro antioxidative potential of genistein and hesperidin in presenceof cecal microbiota第105-125页
    Abstract第105-106页
    1. Introduction第106-108页
    2. Materials and methods第108-112页
        2.1 Chemicals第108页
        2.2 Study design第108页
        2.3 Cecal microbiota第108页
        2.4 Total antioxidant activity(β-carotene-linoleate model system)第108-109页
        2.5 Superoxide radical scavenging activity第109-110页
        2.6 DPPH radical scavenging activity第110页
        2.7 Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity第110-111页
        2.8 Reducing power第111页
        2.9 Statistical analysis第111-112页
    3. Results and disussion第112-122页
        3.1 Total antioxidant capacity第112-114页
        3.2 Superoxide radical scavenging activity第114-116页
        3.3 DPPH radical scavenging activity第116-118页
        3.4 Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity第118-120页
        3.5 Reducing power第120-122页
    4. Conclusion第122-125页
Summary and Conclusions第125-129页
Future Recommendations第129-131页
LITERATURE CITED第131-149页
PUBLICATIONS第149页

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