| 中文摘要 | 第1-7页 |
| Abstract | 第7-12页 |
| Chapter One Introduction | 第12-15页 |
| ·Motivation of the Study | 第12-13页 |
| ·Purpose and Significance | 第13页 |
| ·Layout of the Thesis | 第13-15页 |
| Chapter Two Literature Review | 第15-34页 |
| ·Classroom Discourse | 第15-17页 |
| ·Teacher Speech in Class | 第17-34页 |
| ·Definitions of Teacher Speech | 第17-18页 |
| ·Characteristics and Functions of Teacher Speech | 第18-19页 |
| ·Researches on Teacher Speech in Class | 第19-26页 |
| ·Researches on Teacher Speech Abroad | 第20-26页 |
| ·Researches from a Linguistic Perspective | 第20-22页 |
| ·Researches from a Pedagogic Perspective | 第22-23页 |
| ·Researches from a Discourse Analysis Perspective | 第23-26页 |
| ·Researches on Teacher Speech at Home | 第26-34页 |
| ·Researches on Teacher Speech in Chinese Universities | 第28-34页 |
| Chapter Three Theoretical Framework | 第34-55页 |
| ·Contrastive Analysis | 第34-39页 |
| ·Definition and Scope | 第34-35页 |
| ·Development of Contrastive Linguistics | 第35-38页 |
| ·Language Transfer | 第38-39页 |
| ·Contrastive Studies on English and Chinese Grammar | 第39页 |
| ·Error Analysis | 第39-55页 |
| ·Significance of Errors and Error Analysis | 第39-40页 |
| ·Definition and Scope of Error Analysis | 第40-42页 |
| ·Development of Error Analysis | 第42-45页 |
| ·Procedures of Error Analysis | 第45-47页 |
| ·Classifications of Errors | 第47-52页 |
| ·Sources of Errors | 第52-53页 |
| ·Relevant Studies on Grammatical Errors | 第53-55页 |
| Chapter Four Research Method | 第55-61页 |
| ·Introduction: Slips of the Tongue | 第55-56页 |
| ·Research Questions | 第56页 |
| ·Research Subject | 第56-57页 |
| ·Data Collection | 第57-58页 |
| ·Research Procedures | 第58-61页 |
| Chapter Five Results and Data Analysis | 第61-74页 |
| ·Classification of Data | 第61-69页 |
| ·Morphological Errors | 第61-64页 |
| ·Noun Morphology Errors | 第61-62页 |
| ·Verb Morphology Errors | 第62-64页 |
| ·Third-person Singular Verb Errors | 第62-63页 |
| ·Past Participle Errors | 第63页 |
| ·Other Verb Morphology Errors | 第63-64页 |
| ·Adjective and Adverb Morphology Errors | 第64页 |
| ·Indefinite Article Morphology Errors | 第64页 |
| ·Syntax Errors | 第64-69页 |
| ·Phrase Structure Errors | 第64-66页 |
| ·Noun Phrase Errors | 第64-65页 |
| ·Misuse of Determiners | 第64-65页 |
| ·Misuse of Pronouns | 第65页 |
| ·Verb Phrase Errors | 第65-66页 |
| ·―Be‖Verb and Auxiliary Verb Errors | 第65-66页 |
| ·Non-finite Forms of Verb Errors | 第66页 |
| ·Clause Errors | 第66-67页 |
| ·Disagreement of Subject and Predicate Verb | 第67页 |
| ·Syntactic Blend (or Hybrid) | 第67页 |
| ·Sentence Errors | 第67-69页 |
| ·Errors in Tense | 第67-68页 |
| ·Errors in Word Order | 第68-69页 |
| ·Errors in Other Aspects | 第69页 |
| ·Some Statistical Comparisons | 第69-74页 |
| Chapter Six Sources of the Grammatical Errors | 第74-78页 |
| ·Mother-tongue Influence: Interlingual Errors | 第74-77页 |
| ·Target Language Causes: Intralingual Errors | 第77-78页 |
| Chapter Seven Conclusion | 第78-82页 |
| ·Summary of the Thesis | 第78-79页 |
| ·Implication of the Research | 第79-80页 |
| ·Limitations and Recommendations for Further Research | 第80-82页 |
| References | 第82-94页 |
| Appendix | 第94-116页 |