摘要 | 第1-6页 |
ABSTRACT | 第6-11页 |
Chapter One Introduction | 第11-16页 |
·Background of the study | 第11-12页 |
·Significance of the study | 第12-14页 |
·Organization of the dissertation | 第14-16页 |
Chapter Two Literature Review | 第16-28页 |
·The concept of autonomous learning and learner autonomy | 第16-20页 |
·The existing definitions | 第16-19页 |
·The definition adopted in present study | 第19-20页 |
·Autonomous learning and learning strategies | 第20-21页 |
·Previous studies on autonomous learning | 第21-28页 |
·Studies abroad | 第21-24页 |
·Studies in China | 第24-26页 |
·Limitations of previous studies | 第26-28页 |
Chapter Three Research Design | 第28-37页 |
·Objective of the study | 第28页 |
·Research questions | 第28页 |
·Methodology | 第28-37页 |
·Subjects | 第28-29页 |
·Instruments | 第29-35页 |
·Procedures | 第35-37页 |
Chapter Four Results and Discussions | 第37-58页 |
·Analysis of descriptive statistics | 第37-39页 |
·Analysis of the subjects’English achievement | 第37页 |
·Analysis of the subjects’autonomous learning competence | 第37-39页 |
·Analysis of independent-samples t-test | 第39-48页 |
·Differences of TEM-4 scores between high and low achievement groups | 第39页 |
·Differences of learner autonomy between high and low achievement groups | 第39-42页 |
·Differences of autonomous strategies in learning listening between high and low achievement groups | 第42-44页 |
·Differences of autonomous strategies in learning reading between high and low achievement groups | 第44-45页 |
·Differences of autonomous strategies in learning writing between high and low achievement groups | 第45-47页 |
·Differences of learning achievement among students of high and low autonomy group | 第47-48页 |
·Analysis of Pearson correlation | 第48-50页 |
·Correlations between students’ autonomous learning competence and TEM-4 achievements | 第48-49页 |
·Correlations between autonomous learning competence and TEM-4 scores of high-achievement group | 第49页 |
·Correlations between autonomous learning competence and TEM-4 scores of low-achievement group | 第49-50页 |
·Discussions | 第50-57页 |
·Characteristics of autonomous learning competence | 第50-51页 |
·Degrees of autonomous learning competence among students of different learning achievements | 第51-53页 |
·Differences of autonomous strategies in listening, reading and writing skills between different achievement groups | 第53-54页 |
·Differences in learning achievement among students of high and low autonomy groups | 第54-55页 |
·Correlation between autonomous learning competence and TEM-4 scores | 第55-56页 |
·Correlations between students’autonomous learning competence and different achievement groups | 第56-57页 |
·Findings | 第57-58页 |
Chapter Five Pedagogical Implications | 第58-62页 |
·Autonomy development | 第58-60页 |
·Curriculum development | 第58-59页 |
·Classroom practice | 第59页 |
·Teacher autonomy | 第59-60页 |
·CALL | 第60页 |
·Improvement of low-achievement students | 第60-62页 |
·Communication between teachers and students | 第60-61页 |
·Strategies in learning language skills | 第61-62页 |
Conclusion | 第62-65页 |
Bibliography | 第65-69页 |
Appendices | 第69-72页 |
Acknowledgements | 第72-73页 |
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文目录 | 第73-74页 |