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运动改善骨骼肌功能的分子机制研究

Abstract第5-6页
中文摘要第7-9页
Abbreviations第9-12页
Chapter Ⅰ. Review: Control of skeletal muscle mitochondrial adaptation and fiber type transformation第12-42页
    1. Introduction of skeletal muscle mitochondria第13-19页
        1.1 Mitochondrial adaptation: biogenesis, fusion, fission and mitophagy第13-15页
        1.2 Mitochondrial adaptation in response to exercise第15-17页
        1.3 Summary第17-19页
    2. Skeletal muscle fiber type transformation第19-31页
        2.1 Skeletal muscle fiber type specification第19-21页
        2.2 Fiber type transformation in adult muscles第21-23页
        2.3 Signaling pathways controlling muscle fiber type transformation第23-30页
        2.4 Summary第30-31页
    3. References第31-42页
Chapter Ⅱ: Delineate the molecular mechanism controlling skeletal muscle fitness relevant to exercise第42-86页
    1. Introduction第43-47页
    2. Materials and Methods第47-54页
    3. Results and Discussion第54-80页
        3.1 Exercise inducible Ldhb regulates mitochondrial function in skeletal muscle第54-67页
            3.1.1 Ldhb expression is regulated by exercise-induced PGC-la第54-57页
            3.1.2 Activation of Ldhb leads to reduction of Ldha in skeletal muscle第57-59页
            3.1.3 Enhanced exercise capacity and oxygen consumption in MCK-Ldhb mice第59-62页
            3.1.4 Activation of Ldhb increases skeletal muscle mitochondrial oxidative capacity第62-66页
            3.1.5 Summary第66-67页
        3.2 Coupling of mitochondrial function and skeletal muscle fiber type by a miR-499/Fnipl/AMPK circuit第67-80页
            3.2.1 MiR-499 reprograms skeletal muscle mitochondrial oxidative metabolism and enhances exercise capacity in mice第67-71页
            3.2.2 MiR-499 drives muscle mitochondrial function through PGC-1α第71-75页
            3.2.3 MiR-499 regulated PGC-1α-driven mitochondrial function is by directly targeting Fnipl/AMPK circuit第75-78页
            3.2.4 Summary第78-80页
    4. References第80-84页
    5. Appendix第84-86页
Acknowledgements第86-88页
Publication第88-89页

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