| ABSTRACT | 第5-6页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第7-9页 |
| Abbreviations | 第9-10页 |
| CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION | 第10-25页 |
| 1.1 Research Background and Significance | 第10-14页 |
| 1.1.1 The Current Status of Mangroves in the World | 第12-14页 |
| 1.2 Literature Review | 第14-20页 |
| 1.3 The Objectives of the Study | 第20-21页 |
| 1.4 Research Content | 第21-22页 |
| 1.5 Research Methods | 第22-25页 |
| CHAPTER 2 CURRENT STATUS OF MANGROVES BETWEEN INDONESIA AND CHINA | 第25-44页 |
| 2.1 Introduction | 第25-26页 |
| 2.2 The Distribution of Mangroves Ecosystem in Indonesia and China | 第26-31页 |
| 2.3 Characteristic of Mangroves Ecosystem in Indonesia and China | 第31-39页 |
| 2.4 The Utilization of Mangroves Ecosystem in Indonesia and China | 第39-44页 |
| CHAPTER 3 DEGRADATION OF MANGROVES FOREST IN INDONESIA AND CHINA | 第44-57页 |
| 3.0. Introduction | 第44页 |
| 3.1. Degradation of Mangrove Forests in Indonesia and China | 第44-49页 |
| 3.2. Factor Degradation of Mangrove Forests in Indonesia and China | 第49-52页 |
| 3.3. Effect of Degradation of Mangrove Forests in Indonesia and China | 第52-57页 |
| CHAPTER 4 A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON MANGROVE CONSERVATION BETWEEN INDONESIA AND CHINA | 第57-76页 |
| 4.1 Introduction | 第57-58页 |
| 4.2 Strategies and Management of Mangrove Conservation between Indonesia and China | 第58-69页 |
| 4.2.1. Policy on Mangroves Conservation between Indonesia and China | 第58-62页 |
| 4.2.2. Regulation on Mangrove Conservation in Indonesia and China | 第62-66页 |
| 4.2.3. Management Measures on Mangrove Conservation in Indonesia and China | 第66-69页 |
| 4.3 The Effort of Mangrove Conservation in Indonesia | 第69-72页 |
| 4.4 The Effort of Mangrove Conservation in China | 第72-76页 |
| CHAPTER 5 SUGGESTIONS | 第76-81页 |
| CHAPTER 6 CONCLUSION | 第81-83页 |
| REFERENCES | 第83-90页 |
| APPENDIX 1 | 第90-91页 |
| APPENDIX 2 | 第91-94页 |
| APPENDIX 3 | 第94-96页 |
| APPENDIX 4 | 第96-98页 |
| APPENDIX 5 | 第98-100页 |
| APPENDIX 6 | 第100-101页 |
| APPENDIX 7 | 第101-102页 |
