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金属有机骨架(MOFs)多孔复合材料的制备及吸附脱硫性能研究

学位论文数据集第3-4页
Dedication第4-5页
ABSTRACT第5-8页
摘要第9-20页
Chapter 1 Introduction and literature review第20-36页
    1.1 Purpose and significance of the study第20-22页
    1.2 Progress in the development of adsorptive desulfurization第22-24页
        1.2.1 Hydrodesulfurization (HDS)第23页
        1.2.2 Non-hydrodesulfurization technology第23-24页
    1.3 Porous materials第24-25页
    1.4 Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs)第25-31页
        1.4.1 Structure of MOFs第25-26页
        1.4.2 Analogous MOFs第26页
        1.4.3 Methods of synthesis of MOFs第26-29页
        1.4.4 Functionalization of MOFs第29-31页
    1.5 Applications of MOFs第31-33页
        1.5.1 Applications of MOFs in Catalysis第31页
        1.5.2 Applications of MOFs in gas storage第31页
        1.5.3 Application of MOFs in selective gas adsorption第31-32页
        1.5.4 Application of MOFs in adsorption desulfurization第32-33页
    1.6 Research methodology and main content第33-36页
Chapter 2 Experimental section第36-50页
    2.1 Introduction第36-37页
    2.2 Materials and equipment facilities第37-39页
        2.2.1 Materials for experiments第37-38页
        2.2.2 Facilities for the experiments第38-39页
    2.3 Synthesis of MOFs第39-40页
        2.3.1 Synthesis of Eu-MOF第39页
        2.3.2 Synthesis of Cu-BTC MOF第39-40页
    2.4 Synthesis of MOF/porous composite materials第40-42页
        2.4.1 Synthesis of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composites第40-41页
        2.4.2 Synthesis of Cu-BTC/Clay composites第41页
        2.4.3 Synthesis of Cu-BTC/AC composites第41-42页
    2.5 Characterization of MOFs and MOF/composite materials第42-43页
        2.5.1 XRD characterization第42页
        2.5.2 FT-IR characterization第42页
        2.5.3 TEM observations第42-43页
        2.5.4 N_2 adsorption-desorption isotherms第43页
    2.6 Preparation of model oil solutions第43-44页
        2.6.1 Preparation of 1000 ppm thiophene/n-Octane model oil第43-44页
    2.7 Evaluation of adsorption desulfurization performance of MOFs and MOFs composites第44-50页
        2.7.1 Adsorption desulfurization reaction conditions第44-45页
        2.7.2 Analysis of samples and data processing第45-50页
Chapter 3 Structure of Eu-MOF and Cu-BTC and their performance inAdsorptive desulfurization of model oil第50-80页
    3.1 Introduction第50页
    3.2 Characterization and adsorption desulfurization performance of Eu-MOF第50-63页
        3.2.1 Characterizations of Eu-MOF第50-55页
        3.2.2 Evaluation of adsorption desulfurization performance of Eu-MOF第55-60页
        3.2.3 Adsorption kinetics behavior of Eu-MOF第60-63页
    3.3 Characterization and adsorption desulfurization performance of Cu-BTC MOF第63-77页
        3.3.1 Characterization of Cu-BTC MOF第63-68页
        3.3.2 Evaluation of adsorptive desulfurization performance of Cu-BTC MOF第68-74页
        3.3.3 Study of adsorption kinetics of Cu-BTC MOF第74-77页
    3.4 Summary第77-80页
Chapter 4 Structural characterization of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 compositematerials and their adsorptive desulfurization performance for removal ofthiophene from model oil第80-96页
    4.1 Introduction第80-81页
    4.2 Characterization of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composites第81-85页
        4.2.1 Study of crystal structure of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composites第81页
        4.2.2 Analysis of composition and functional groups of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composites第81-82页
        4.2.3 Study of crystal inner structure of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composites第82-83页
        4.2.4 Study of surface area and pore structure of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composites第83-85页
    4.3 Adsorptive desulfurization performance of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composites第85-90页
        4.3.1 Effect of Cu-BTC MOF content第85-86页
        4.3.2 Influence of adsorption temperature第86-88页
        4.3.3 Effect of model oil/adsorbent mass ratio第88-89页
        4.3.4 Reusability of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composite materials第89-90页
    4.4 Study of adsorption kinetics of Cu-BTC/γ-Al_2O_3 composites第90-94页
    4.5 Summary第94-96页
Chapter 5 Cu-BTC/Clay composite materials in adsorption desulfurizationof model oil and related calculation of kinetics第96-112页
    5.1 Introduction第96页
    5.2 Characterization of Cu-BTC/Clay composite materials第96-100页
        5.2.1 Analysis of crystalline phase of Cu-BTC/Clay composites第96-97页
        5.2.2 Functional groups analysis in Cu-BTC/Clay composites第97-98页
        5.2.3 Observations of core- shell structure in Cu-BTC/AC composites materials第98-99页
        5.2.4 Effect of bentonite clay on surface area and pore size of Cu-BTC第99-100页
    5.3 Evaluation of performance of Cu-BTC/Clay composite materials第100-106页
        5.3.1 Effect of Cu-BTC content第101-102页
        5.3.2 Effect of adsorption temperature第102-103页
        5.3.3 Effect of model oil/adsorbent mass ratio第103-105页
        5.3.4 Reusability of Cu-BTC/Clay composite materials第105-106页
    5.4 Study of adsorption kinetics of Cu-BTC/Clay composite第106-110页
    5.5 Summary第110-112页
Chapter 6 Structure Characterization of Cu-BTC/AC composite materialsin adsorptive desulfurization process and its absorption kinetics第112-128页
    6.1 Introduction第112-113页
    6.2 Characterization of Cu-BTC/AC composite materials第113-117页
        6.2.1 Crystalline structure of Cu-BTC/AC composites第113-114页
        6.2.2 Structure and functional group behavior in Cu-BTC/AC composites第114-115页
        6.2.3 Observations of internal structure of crystal size in Cu-BTC/AC composites第115-116页
        6.2.4 Effect of activated carbon on the surface area and pore structure of Cu-BTC/ACcomposites第116-117页
    6.3 Investigation of adsorptive desulfurization performance of Cu-BTC/AC compositesmaterials第117-122页
        6.3.1 Effect of Cu-BTC content第117-118页
        6.3.2 Effect of adsorption temperature第118-120页
        6.3.3 Effect of model oil/adsorbent mass ratio第120-121页
        6.3.4 Reusability of Cu-BTC/AC composite materials第121-122页
    6.4 Study of adsorption kinetics of Cu-BTC/AC composite materials第122-125页
    6.5 Summary第125-128页
Chapter 7 Conclusions and outlook第128-132页
    7.1 Conclusions第128-130页
    7.2 Outlook第130-132页
References第132-142页
Acknowledgements第142-144页
Publications第144-146页
Author's resume第146-148页
Advisor's resume第148-149页
附件第149-150页

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