| ABSTRACT | 第1-5页 |
| 内容摘要 | 第5-9页 |
| Chapter I Introduction | 第9-13页 |
| ·Definition of Trade Friction | 第9页 |
| ·Definition of Answering Mechanism | 第9-10页 |
| ·Current Situation and Characteristics of Trade Friction China is Involved | 第10-13页 |
| ·Current Situation of Trade Friction | 第10页 |
| ·Characteristics of Trade Friction China is Involved | 第10-13页 |
| Chapter II Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction in America—Offensive Model | 第13-25页 |
| ·Backgrounds: Four Phases for America to Face Trade Friction —from GATT to WTO | 第13-14页 |
| ·Examples of American Trade Friction and its Answering Mechanism to the Trade Friction | 第14-18页 |
| ·Core of American Answering Mechanism—"301 Article" | 第18-22页 |
| ·General Situation and Development of "301 Article" | 第18-21页 |
| ·The Content of "301 Article" | 第21-22页 |
| ·Characteristics and Experiences of American Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction—Offensive Model | 第22-25页 |
| Chapter III Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction in Japan—Defensive Model | 第25-37页 |
| ·Characteristics of Trade Friction and Reasons of Trade Friction in Japan | 第25-26页 |
| ·The Characteristics of Trade Friction in Japan | 第25-26页 |
| ·The Reasons for Trade Friction in Japan | 第26页 |
| ·Examples of Japanese Trade Friction and its Answering Mechanism to the Trade Friction—Take Japanese-American Trade Friction for Example | 第26-30页 |
| ·The Historic Development of Japanese-American Trade Friction | 第26-28页 |
| ·The Model of Japanese Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction | 第28-30页 |
| ·Core of Japanese Answering Mechanism —"Law of Export and Import Trade" | 第30-32页 |
| ·Experiences of Japanese Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction | 第32-37页 |
| ·To Relax the Trade Friction between Japan and America by the Control of Autonomous Export | 第32页 |
| ·To Broaden International Investment and to Avoid and Divert the Conflict | 第32-34页 |
| ·To Shift from Policy Coordination to System Coordination to Increase the Degree of Market Admittance | 第34页 |
| ·To Carry Out Multi-Element Strategy on Export | 第34-35页 |
| ·To Pay More Attention to the Function of Non-governmental Organization | 第35页 |
| ·To Take Full Advantages of Trade Dispute Settling Mechanism in WTO | 第35-37页 |
| Chapter IV Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction in European Countries—Offensive & Defensive Model | 第37-50页 |
| ·Backgrounds | 第37-38页 |
| ·Core of Answering Mechanism of European Union—TBR (Trade Barriers Regulation) | 第38-42页 |
| ·NCPI | 第38-39页 |
| ·TBR | 第39-42页 |
| ·Examples of European Union Trade Friction and the Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction | 第42-48页 |
| ·Experience and Characteristics of Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction in European Union | 第48-50页 |
| ·Paying More Attention to the International Legality of Trade Barriers Investigation | 第48页 |
| ·The Ways to Eliminate Trade Barriers Mainly Based on Bilateral and Multilateral Understanding and Consultation | 第48-49页 |
| ·The Practical Experience for European Union to Answer Trade Friction | 第49-50页 |
| Chapter V Enlightenment to China | 第50-69页 |
| ·Analyses of the Current Situations and Developing Trend of Trade Friction in China | 第50-53页 |
| ·The Reasons for the Serious Trade Friction Faced by China | 第53-57页 |
| ·The External Reasons for the Serious Trade Friction Faced by China | 第53-54页 |
| ·The Internal Reasons for the Serious Trade Friction Faced by China | 第54-57页 |
| ·Different Policies to Deal with Trade Friction with the Major Three Trade Partners for China | 第57-62页 |
| ·The Strategy to Answer the Trade Frictions from America | 第57-60页 |
| ·The Strategy to Answer the Trade Frictions from Japan | 第60页 |
| ·The Strategy to Answer the Trade Frictions from European Union | 第60-62页 |
| ·Chinese Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction—Taking Defense as Priority and Offense as Subsidiary | 第62-69页 |
| ·Correctly Localizing Political, Economic and Trade Environment to Face Trade Friction | 第62-63页 |
| ·Further Improving the Legal System of Chinese Answering Mechanism to Trade Friction | 第63-64页 |
| ·Building the Trade Friction Answering Mechanism of "Four in One" | 第64-66页 |
| ·Building Bilateral Consultation and Coordination Mechanism with the Countries such as America, Japan, and European Union | 第66-68页 |
| ·Taking Full Advantage of the Dispute Settling Mechanism under the Framework of WTO | 第68-69页 |
| Chapter VI Conclusion | 第69-71页 |
| REFERENCE | 第71-73页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS | 第73-74页 |
