Abstract | 第1-4页 |
摘要 | 第4-7页 |
Acknowledgements | 第7-8页 |
Introduction | 第8-14页 |
Chapter Ⅰ History of American Political Corruption and Its Causes | 第14-24页 |
·Political Corruption in American History: a Brief Review | 第14-21页 |
·Causes of Political Corruption | 第21-24页 |
Chapter Ⅱ Corruption Control System before Watergate: a Reactive System | 第24-28页 |
·What is a Reactive Corruption Control System? | 第24页 |
·The Reactive Corruption Control System in the U.S | 第24-26页 |
·Weaknesses of the Reactive Corruption Control System | 第26-28页 |
Chapter Ⅲ Corruption Control System after Watergate: a Preventive System. | 第28-39页 |
·What is a Preventive System? | 第28-29页 |
·Promoting Ethical Behavior | 第29-33页 |
·Code of Ethics | 第29-30页 |
·Ethics Laws | 第30-32页 |
·Ethics Enforcement | 第32-33页 |
·Strengthening Corruption Control Institutions | 第33-35页 |
·Increasing Transparency | 第35-39页 |
·Sunshine Laws | 第35-36页 |
·Whistleblowing | 第36-37页 |
·Financial Disclosure | 第37-39页 |
Chapter Ⅳ An Appraisal of the Preventive Corruption Control System | 第39-49页 |
·What has the Preventive System Achieved? | 第39-44页 |
·Effective Control? | 第39-42页 |
·Restored Public Confidence | 第42-43页 |
·Clearer Guidelines for Public Officials | 第43-44页 |
·Drawbacks of the Preventive Control System | 第44-49页 |
·Increased Expenditure | 第44-45页 |
·Heavier Burden on Federal Employees | 第45页 |
·Increased Difficulty for Presidential Recruitment | 第45-47页 |
·Inefficiency of Government Service Delivery | 第47-49页 |
Conclusion | 第49-50页 |
Bibliography | 第50-55页 |
Appendix | 第55页 |