| 摘要 | 第7-8页 |
| ABSTRACT | 第8页 |
| ABBREVIATIONS | 第12-16页 |
| CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION | 第16-20页 |
| 1.1 Research Background | 第16-17页 |
| 1.2 Purpose | 第17-18页 |
| 1.2.1 Research Objectives | 第17页 |
| 1.2.1.1 General Objective | 第17页 |
| 1.2.1.2 Specific Objectives | 第17页 |
| 1.2.2 Research Methodology | 第17-18页 |
| 1.3 Limitations of the Research | 第18页 |
| 1.4 Research Contents and Outline | 第18-20页 |
| CHAPTER 2: REVIEW OF LITERATURE | 第20-54页 |
| 2.1 Agricultural Extension in the Global Contexts | 第20-45页 |
| 2.1.1 Fundamental Concept of Agricultural Extension | 第20-25页 |
| 2.1.2 Agricultural Extension Services: Theoretical Debates | 第25-29页 |
| 2.1.3 Extension Services in the Scenario of Climate Change & AdaptationStrategies | 第29-30页 |
| 2.1.4 Impact of Agricultural Extension Services | 第30-39页 |
| 2.1.5 Gender Mainstreaming in Agricultural Extension | 第39-40页 |
| 2.1.6 Emerging Models & Approaches in Agricultural Extension | 第40-43页 |
| 2.1.6.1 The NGO Extension Model | 第40-41页 |
| 2.1.6.2 Farmer Field Schools (FFSs) | 第41-42页 |
| 2.1.6.3 ICT based Agricultural Extension Services | 第42-43页 |
| 2.1.7 Policies for Better Extension & Advisory Services | 第43-45页 |
| 2.2 Analysis of Agricultural Extension in Pakistan and China | 第45-54页 |
| 2.2.1 Agricultural Extension in Pakistan | 第45-50页 |
| 2.2.1.1 Private Sector Agricultural Extension & Advisory Services | 第48-49页 |
| 2.2.1.2 Agricultural Extension Services by Non-Profit Sector | 第49-50页 |
| 2.2.2 Agricultural Technology Extension System in China | 第50-54页 |
| 2.2.2.1 Modernizing Extension Reforms | 第51-52页 |
| 2.2.2.2 Existing Agricultural Technology Extension System | 第52-54页 |
| CHAPTER 3: THEORY AND METHODOLOGY | 第54-67页 |
| 3.1 Theoretical Background for Technology Adoption | 第54-56页 |
| 3.2 Field Survey and Data Collection Sources | 第56-61页 |
| 3.2.1 Survey and Data Collection from Pakistan | 第56-60页 |
| 3.2.1.1 Study District One: Dera Ghazi Khan | 第58-59页 |
| 3.2.1.2 Study District Two: Faisalabad | 第59页 |
| 3.2.1.3 Study District Three: Muzafargarh | 第59页 |
| 3.2.1.4 Study District Four: Sargodha | 第59-60页 |
| 3.2.2 Survey and Data Collection from China | 第60-61页 |
| 3.3 Developing data Collection Instruments: Questionnaire | 第61-62页 |
| 3.4 Sampling Procedure | 第62-64页 |
| 3.5 Model Selection and Data analysis | 第64-67页 |
| 3.5.1 Logistic regression model for farmers’ behavior towards AES | 第64-65页 |
| 3.5.2 Logistic regression model for agric. Information sources | 第65页 |
| 3.5.3 Explanation of Variables Used in Study | 第65-67页 |
| CHAPTER 4: DEMOGRAPHIC ATTRIBUTES OF FARMERS | 第67-73页 |
| 4.1 Demographic Attributes: Comparison of Pakistan and China | 第67-69页 |
| 4.2 Crop and Land Situation in Pakistan and China | 第69-70页 |
| 4.3 Acceptance of Technology by Farmers in Pakistan and China | 第70页 |
| 4.4 Latest Technological Information Sources in Pakistan and China | 第70-71页 |
| 4.5 Teaching Methods Used for Farmers in Pakistan and China | 第71-73页 |
| CHAPTER 5: FARMERS BEHAVIOR CONCERNING AESs | 第73-79页 |
| 5.1 Background | 第73-74页 |
| 5.2 Data description | 第74-79页 |
| 5.2.1 Findings from Pakistan | 第75-76页 |
| 5.2.2 Findings from China | 第76-79页 |
| CHAPTER 6: FARMERS AGRIC. INFORMATION SOURCES | 第79-89页 |
| 6.1 Background | 第79-80页 |
| 6.2 Data description | 第80-89页 |
| 6.2.1 Agricultural Extension Staff as Source of Information | 第81-82页 |
| 6.2.2 Neighbor-Friend-Relative as Sources of Information | 第82-83页 |
| 6.2.3 Private Sector as source of information | 第83-85页 |
| 6.2.4 Self Experiences of farmer as Information Source | 第85-86页 |
| 6.2.5 Public-Private Sectors as Sources of Information | 第86-87页 |
| 6.2.6 Media (Print & Electronic) as Sources of Information | 第87-89页 |
| CHAPTER 7: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS | 第89-91页 |
| 7.1 General Conclusion from Pakistan | 第89页 |
| 7.2 General Conclusion from China | 第89-90页 |
| 7.3 Recommendations for Pakistan | 第90页 |
| 7.4 Recommendations for China | 第90-91页 |
| REFERENCES | 第91-107页 |
| APPENDIX | 第107-115页 |
| ACKNOWLEDGEMENT | 第115-117页 |
| AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | 第117-122页 |
