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巴基斯坦中小学信息技术与信息技术整合研究

摘要第5-8页
ABSTRACT第8-11页
Chapter 1 Introduction第19-27页
    1.1 Rationale of the Study第19-22页
    1.2 Problem Statement第22-23页
    1.3 Research Objectives第23-24页
    1.4 Significance of the Study第24页
    1.5 Ethical Considerations第24-25页
    1.6 Dissertation Contributions第25-26页
    1.7 Dissertation Structure第26-27页
Chapter 2 Literature Review第27-52页
    2.1 Introduction第27页
    2.2 Theoretical Background第27-29页
        2.2.1 Information and Communication Technology(ICT)第27-28页
        2.2.2 ICT and Education第28-29页
        2.2.3 Status of ICT in Pakistan第29页
    2.3 Education System of Pakistan第29-33页
        2.3.1 Analysis of Education System of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province第31-32页
            2.3.1.1 Elementary and Secondary Education Department (KP)第31页
            2.3.1.2 Directorate of Curriculum and Teachers Education(DCTE)第31页
            2.3.1.3 Extension Arms of Directorate of Curriculum and Teacher Education(DCTE)第31-32页
        2.3.2 Overview of Public Schools第32页
        2.3.3 Statistics of Public School Teachers第32-33页
    2.4 Impediments to the Integration of ICT第33-44页
        2.4.1 Classification of Impediments in the Integration of ICT in Education第33-44页
            2.4.1.1 Extrinsic Impediments第34-39页
            2.4.1.2 Intrinsic Impediments第39-44页
    2.5 Mobile Learning第44-49页
        2.5.1 Factors Enhancing M-Learning in Education第46-47页
        2.5.2 Challenges第47-48页
        2.5.3 Paradigms of Theories for M-Learning第48-49页
    2.6 Practices of M-Learning in the Learning Environment第49页
    2.7 Factors Affecting M-Learning Integration第49-51页
    2.8 Summary第51-52页
Chapter 3 Research Methodology第52-64页
    3.1 Introduction第52页
    3.2 Research Paradigm第52-53页
    3.3 Research Paradigm and ICT Integration in Education第53-55页
        3.3.1 Positivist Paradigm第53-54页
        3.3.2 Positivist Approach and ICT Integration第54页
        3.3.3 Interpretive Paradigm第54-55页
        3.3.4 The Critical Paradigm第55页
    3.4 Research Approach Consideration for this Study第55-56页
        3.4.1 Research Paradigm Consideration第55页
        3.4.2 The Ontological Position of ICT Integration in Interpretive Approach第55-56页
        3.4.3 The Epistemological Position第56页
        3.4.4 The Methodological Position第56页
    3.5 Research Methodology第56-58页
        3.5.1 Designing and Creation第56页
        3.5.2 Surveys第56-57页
        3.5.3 Experiments第57页
        3.5.4 Ethnographies第57页
        3.5.5 Action Research第57页
        3.5.6 Grounded Theory第57页
        3.5.7 Case Study第57-58页
    3.6 Types of Data第58-59页
        3.6.1 Qualitative Data第58页
        3.6.2 Quantitative Data第58-59页
    3.7 Questionnaire Development第59-61页
        3.7.1 Types of Questionnaire第59-60页
        3.7.2 Use of Questionnaire第60-61页
    3.8 Research Population第61-62页
        3.8.1 Sample Size第61页
        3.8.2 Survey第61-62页
        3.8.3 Validity and Reliability of Data第62页
        3.8.4 Data Analysis Methodology第62页
    3.9 Summary第62-64页
Chapter 4 Data Analysis & Findings第64-98页
    4.1 Introduction第64页
    4.2 Teachers' Willingness about the Use of ICT through M-Learning in Pakistan第64-77页
        4.2.1 Research Background第65-67页
        4.2.2 Purpose of the Study第67页
        4.2.3 Literature Review第67-72页
        4.2.4 Methodology第72页
        4.2.5 Findings第72-76页
        4.2.6 Study Outcome第76-77页
    4.3 ICT and Students' Performance in Pakistan第77-88页
        4.3.1 Problem Statement第78-79页
        4.3.2 Literature Review第79-80页
        4.3.4 Conceptual Model第80-82页
        4.3.5 Research Methodology第82页
        4.3.6 Findings第82-87页
        4.3.7 Study Outcome第87-88页
    4.4 Strategic Barriers in the Effective Integration of ICT in the Public Schools of Pakistan第88-97页
        4.4.1 Purpose of the Study第88-89页
        4.4.2 Theoretical Background第89-92页
        4.4.5 Conceptual Model第92-93页
        4.4.6 Methodology第93-94页
        4.4.7 Findings第94-96页
        4.4.8 Study Outcome第96-97页
    4.5 Summary第97-98页
Chapter 5 Conclusions & Recommendations第98-103页
    5.1 Introduction第98页
    5.2 Dissertation Conclusions第98-99页
    5.3 Proposed Model and Recommendations第99-101页
        5.3.1 For Government第100页
        5.3.2 For Teachers第100-101页
        5.3.3 Impact on Students' Performance第101页
    5.4 Limitations of the Study第101-102页
    5.5 Future Work第102-103页
References第103-117页
Appendixes第117-123页
Acknowledgements第123-124页
Dedication第124-125页
List of Publications第125页

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