| Abstract | 第4页 |
| Acknowledgements | 第5-10页 |
| Chapter 1 Introduction | 第10-11页 |
| Chapter 2 Literature Review | 第11-17页 |
| 2.1 Top-down Process | 第11-13页 |
| 2.1.1 Definition of the Top-down Process | 第11页 |
| 2.1.2 Studies Based on the Top-down Process | 第11-12页 |
| 2.1.3 Drawbacks of the Top-down Process | 第12-13页 |
| 2.2 Bottom-up Process | 第13-15页 |
| 2.2.1 Definition of the Bottom-up Process | 第13页 |
| 2.2.2 Studies Based on the Bottom-up Process | 第13-14页 |
| 2.2.3 Drawbacks of the Bottom-up Process | 第14-15页 |
| 2.3 Relationship between Top-down and Bottom-up Process in Listening Comprehension | 第15-16页 |
| 2.4 Summary | 第16-17页 |
| Chapter 3 The Study | 第17-21页 |
| 3.1 Research Questions | 第17页 |
| 3.2 Subjects | 第17页 |
| 3.3 Instruments | 第17-20页 |
| 3.3.1 Listening Test | 第18页 |
| 3.3.2 Pronunciation Test | 第18-20页 |
| 3.3.2.1 Design of the Pronunciation Test Paper | 第18-19页 |
| 3.3.2.2 Reliability and Validity of the Pronunciation Test Paper | 第19-20页 |
| 3.4 Data Collection | 第20-21页 |
| Chapter 4 Results and Analysis | 第21-33页 |
| 4.1 Relationships between Subjects’Pronunciation Scores and Listening Scores | 第21-22页 |
| 4.2 Correlation between Subjects’Pronunciation Scores and Listening Scores | 第22-23页 |
| 4.3 Independent Samples T-tests of the Upper and Lower Groups | 第23-25页 |
| 4.4 Regression Analysis | 第25-33页 |
| 4.4.1 Regression Analysis of Group 1(less-skilled-listener group) | 第26-30页 |
| 4.4.2 Regression Analysis of Group 2(skilled-listener group) | 第30-33页 |
| Chapter 5 Discussion | 第33-40页 |
| 5.1 Major Findings | 第33-38页 |
| 5.2 Other Findings | 第38-40页 |
| Chapter 6 Pedagogical Implications | 第40-44页 |
| 6.1 A Phonetic Training Program Involved in the Listening Class | 第40-42页 |
| 6.2 Pronunciation Training for the Sake of Listening at Different Levels | 第42页 |
| 6.3 Textbooks Keeping Balance between Top-down and Bottom-up Processing | 第42-44页 |
| Chapter 7 Limitations and Further Research Aspects | 第44-45页 |
| 7.1 Limitations of the Study | 第44页 |
| 7.2 Further Research Aspects | 第44-45页 |
| Chapter 8 Conclusion | 第45-47页 |
| References | 第47-49页 |
| Appendix I Pronunciation Test Paper | 第49-51页 |
| Appendix II Listening Comprehension Test Paper | 第51-55页 |
